中红外色散平坦硫系光子晶体光纤设计及性能研究

杨佩龙; 戴世勋; 易昌申; 张培晴; 王训四; 吴越豪; 许银生; 林常规

doi:10.7498/aps.63.014210

摘要

本文以自制Ge20Sb15Se65硫系玻璃为基质材料，设计一种正八边形结构色散平坦型中红外硫系光子晶体光纤，并采用多极法对其中红外色散和传输特性进行数值研究. 结果表明：控制该光纤占空比（d/Λ）在0.323–0.367之间，其色散及传输特性在3–5μ m范围内可调. 当孔间距Λ=3.4 μm，孔直径d=1.1 μm时，光纤在4.1–4.9 μm波段的色散值在-0.8–0.8 ps·nm-1·km-1波动，且具备单模低损耗传输（LossAeff2）特性，适合于中红外非线性应用领域.

关键词:

Abstract

In this paper, using the self-made Ge20Sb15Se65 chalcogenide glass as matrix material, we design an infrared octagon dispersion flattened photonic crystal fiber, and the mid-IR dispersion and transmission characteristics are numerically studied using the multipole method. Results show that when we control the duty ratio (d/Λ) in 0.323–0.367, the dispersion and transmission properties in the 3–5 μm range are adjustable. When we set the hole spacing Λ=3.4 μm, hole diameter d=1.1 μm, in the 4.1–4.9 μm band, the fiber dispersion fluctuates between-0.8 ps·nm-1·km-1 and 0.8 ps·nm-1·km-1, and shows single-mode transmission, low loss (LossAeff2) characteristics, thus it is suitable for nonlinear applications in mid-IR band.

Keywords:

作者及机构信息

1.
宁波大学高等技术研究院红外材料与器件实验室, 宁波 315211

基金项目: 国家重点基础研究发展计划（973计划）项目子课题（批准号：2012CB722703）、国家自然科学基金（批准号：61177087，61377099，61307060）、教育部新世纪优秀人才计划项目（批准号：NCET-10-0976）、浙江省自然科学基金（批准号：LQ12F05004）、宁波市新型光电功能材料及器件创新团队项目（批准号：2009B21007）和宁波大学王宽诚幸福基金资助的课题.

Authors and contacts

1.
Laboratory of Infrared Materials and Devices, College of Information Science and Engineering, Ninbo University, Ningbo 315211, China

Funds: Project supported by the 973 Program sub-project(Grant No. 2012CB722703), the National Natural Science Foundation of China (Grant Nos. 61177087, 61377099, 61307060), the Program for New Century Excellent Talents in University of China (Grant No.NCET-10-0976), the Zhejiang Provincial Natural Science Foundation of China (Grant No. LQ12F05004), the Program for Innovative Research team of Ningbo City, China (Grant No. 2009B21007), and the Ningbo University Wang Kuancheng happy fund.

参考文献

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[3]	Smektala F, Brilland L, Chartier T, Nguyen T N, Troles J, Niu Y F, Danto S, Traynor N, Jouan T 2006 J. Non-Cryst. Solids 61286 1280M
[4]	Arai T, Kikuchi M, Saito M, Takizawa M 1988 J. Appl. Phys. 63 4359
[5]	Kotsifaki D G, erafetinides A A 2011 Optics & Laser Technology 43 1448
[6]	Papagiakoumou E, Papadopoulos D N, Serafetinides A A 2007 Opt. Commun. 276 80
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[9]	Tao L, Gu Z T 2009 Laser & Optoelectronics Progress 46 34
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[11]	Hossain M A, Namihira Y, Islam M A, Razzak S M A, Hirako Y, Miyagi K, Kaijage S F, Higa H 2012 Optics & Laser Technology 44 1889
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[15]	Price J H V, Feng X, Heidt A M, Brambilla G, Horak P, Poletti F, Ponzo G, Petropoulos P, Petrovich M, Shi J, Ibsen M, Loh W H, Rutt H N, Richardson D J 2012 Opt. Fiber Technol. 18 327
[16]	Shaw L B, Nguyen V Q, Sanghera J S, Aggarwal I D, Thielen P A, Kung F H 2005 OSA Trends in Optics and Photonics Series 98 864
[17]	Zhang B, Hou J, Jiang Z F 2010 Laser & Infrared 40 575 (in Chinese) [张斌, 侯静, 姜宗福 2010 激光与红外 40 575]
[18]	Yan X, Chaudhari C, Qin G, Liao M, Suzuki T, Ohishi Y 2010 OPTO (San Francisco: International Society for Optics and Photonics) 7598 75981M
[19]	Wang X Y, Li S G, Liu S, Yin G B, Li J S 2012 Chin. Phys. B 21 054220
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[21]	Yan P, Dong R, Zhang G, Li H, Ruan S, Wei H, Luo J 2013 Opt. Commun. 293 133
[22]	Yi C S, Dai S X, Zhang P Q, Wang X S, Shen X, Xu T F, Nie Q H 2013 Acta Phy. Sin. 62 084206 (in Chinese) [易昌申, 戴世勋, 张培晴, 王训四, 沈祥, 徐铁峰, 聂秋华 2013 物理学报 62 084206]
[23]	Du H L, Zheng Y, Li K, Fu X Y, Yan X 2008 Laser & Infrared (02) 161 (in Chinese) [杜海龙, 郑义, 李坤, 傅修远, 闫昕 2008 激光与红外 (02) 161]
[24]	Zhao Y Y, Li S G 2006 academic conference of Chinese Optical Society (China GuangZhou) 2006 327 (in Chinese) [赵原源, 李曙光中国光学学会2006年学术大会论文摘要集, 广州, 2006, 327]
[25]	White TP, Kuhlmey BT, McPhedran R C, Maystre D, Renversez G, Martijn de Sterke C, Botten LC 2002 JOSA B 19 2322
[26]	Kuhlmey B T, White T P, Renversez G, Maystre D, Botten LC, De Sterke C M, McPhedran R C 2002 JOSA B 19 2331
[27]	Kuhlmey B T, McPhedran R C, Martijn de Sterke C, Kuhlmey 2004 Opt. Express B 12 1769
[28]	Dai N L, Li Y, Peng J G, Li J Y 2011 Laser & Electronics Progress 48 1 (in Chinese) [戴能利, 李洋, 彭景刚, 李进延 2011 激光与光电子学进展 48 1]
[29]	Liu Z L, Liu X D, Li S G, Zhou G Y, Hou L T 2006 Semiconductor Optoelectronics (06) 725 (in Chinese) [刘兆伦, 刘晓东, 李曙光, 周桂耀, 侯蓝田 2006 半导体光电 (06) 725]
[30]	Du H L, Zheng Y, Fan X M, Li K, Fu X Y 2008 Semiconductor Optoelectronics (04) 568 (in Chinese) [杜海龙, 郑义, 樊心民, 李坤, 傅修远 2008 半导体光电 (04) 568]
[31]	Li Y, Ge W P, Shen X W, Wang R, Yin H S 2009 Optical Fiber & Electric Cable and Their Applications (03) 12 (in Chinese) [黎永, 葛文萍, 申向伟, 王睿, 尹海水 2009 光纤与电缆及其应用技术 (03) 12]
[32]	Troles J, Brilland L, Smektala F, Houizot P, Désévédavy F, Coulombier Q, Traynor N, Chartier T, Nguyen T N, Adam J L, Renversez G, Brilland L 2009 Fiber and Integrated Optics 28 11
[33]	Wong W S, Peng X, McLaughlin J M, Dong L 2005 Opt. Letters 30 2855
[34]	Mori K, Takara H, Kawanishi S, Saruwatari M, Morioka T 1997 Electron. Lett. 33 180639
[35]	Hao Z J, Lei D J, Zhao C J, Xie D, Wen S C, Fan D Y 2011 Chinese J.Lasers (01) 156 (in Chinese) [郝志坚, 雷大军, 赵楚军, 谢栋, 文双春, 范滇元2011 中国激光 (01) 156]

施引文献

[1]	Dai S X, Yu X Y, Zhang W, Lin C G, Song B A, Wang X S, Liu Y X, Xu T F, Nie Q H 2011 Laser & Optoelectronic Progress 48 90602 (in Chinese) [戴世勋, 於杏燕, 张巍, 林常规, 宋宝安, 王训四, 刘永兴, 徐铁峰, 聂秋华 2011 激光与光电子学进展 48 90602]
[2]	Bureau B, Zhang X H, Smektala F, Adam J L, Troles J, Ma H L, Boussard-Plédel C, Lucas J, Lucas P, Le Coq, D, Riley M R, Simmons J H 2004 Phys. Non-Cryst. Solids 345-346 276
[3]	Smektala F, Brilland L, Chartier T, Nguyen T N, Troles J, Niu Y F, Danto S, Traynor N, Jouan T 2006 J. Non-Cryst. Solids 61286 1280M
[4]	Arai T, Kikuchi M, Saito M, Takizawa M 1988 J. Appl. Phys. 63 4359
[5]	Kotsifaki D G, erafetinides A A 2011 Optics & Laser Technology 43 1448
[6]	Papagiakoumou E, Papadopoulos D N, Serafetinides A A 2007 Opt. Commun. 276 80
[7]	Houlzot P, Boussard-Plédel C, Faber A J, Cheng L K, Bureau B, Van Nijnatten P A, Gielesen W L M, Do Carmo J P, Lucas J 2007 Opt. Express 15 12529
[8]	Cheng L K, Faber A J, Gielesen W, Boussard-Plédel C, Houizot P, Lucas J, Do Carmo J P 2005 Proc. SPIE 5905 1
[9]	Tao L, Gu Z T 2009 Laser & Optoelectronics Progress 46 34
[10]	Sanghera J S, Shaw L B, Aggarwal I D 2009 IEEE J. Quantum Electron. 15 114
[11]	Hossain M A, Namihira Y, Islam M A, Razzak S M A, Hirako Y, Miyagi K, Kaijage S F, Higa H 2012 Optics & Laser Technology 44 1889
[12]	Domachuk P, Wolchover N A, Cronin-Golomb M, Wang A, George A K, Cordeiro C M B, Knight J C, Omenetto F G 2008 Opt. Express 16 7161
[13]	Ung B, Skorobogatiy M 2010 Opt. Express 18 8647
[14]	Chen Y Z, Xu W C, Cui H, Chen W C, Liu S H 2003 Acta Optica Sinica 23 297 (in Chinese) [陈泳竹, 徐文成, 崔虎, 陈伟成, 刘颂豪 2003 光学学报 23 297]
[15]	Price J H V, Feng X, Heidt A M, Brambilla G, Horak P, Poletti F, Ponzo G, Petropoulos P, Petrovich M, Shi J, Ibsen M, Loh W H, Rutt H N, Richardson D J 2012 Opt. Fiber Technol. 18 327
[16]	Shaw L B, Nguyen V Q, Sanghera J S, Aggarwal I D, Thielen P A, Kung F H 2005 OSA Trends in Optics and Photonics Series 98 864
[17]	Zhang B, Hou J, Jiang Z F 2010 Laser & Infrared 40 575 (in Chinese) [张斌, 侯静, 姜宗福 2010 激光与红外 40 575]
[18]	Yan X, Chaudhari C, Qin G, Liao M, Suzuki T, Ohishi Y 2010 OPTO (San Francisco: International Society for Optics and Photonics) 7598 75981M
[19]	Wang X Y, Li S G, Liu S, Yin G B, Li J S 2012 Chin. Phys. B 21 054220
[20]	Liu Y X, Zhang P Q, XuY S, Dai S X, Wang X S, Xu T F, Nie Q H 2012 Acta Photonica Sinica 5 4 (in Chinese) [刘永兴, 张培晴, 许银生, 戴世勋, 王训四, 徐铁峰, 聂秋华 2012 光子学报 5 4]
[21]	Yan P, Dong R, Zhang G, Li H, Ruan S, Wei H, Luo J 2013 Opt. Commun. 293 133
[22]	Yi C S, Dai S X, Zhang P Q, Wang X S, Shen X, Xu T F, Nie Q H 2013 Acta Phy. Sin. 62 084206 (in Chinese) [易昌申, 戴世勋, 张培晴, 王训四, 沈祥, 徐铁峰, 聂秋华 2013 物理学报 62 084206]
[23]	Du H L, Zheng Y, Li K, Fu X Y, Yan X 2008 Laser & Infrared (02) 161 (in Chinese) [杜海龙, 郑义, 李坤, 傅修远, 闫昕 2008 激光与红外 (02) 161]
[24]	Zhao Y Y, Li S G 2006 academic conference of Chinese Optical Society (China GuangZhou) 2006 327 (in Chinese) [赵原源, 李曙光中国光学学会2006年学术大会论文摘要集, 广州, 2006, 327]
[25]	White TP, Kuhlmey BT, McPhedran R C, Maystre D, Renversez G, Martijn de Sterke C, Botten LC 2002 JOSA B 19 2322
[26]	Kuhlmey B T, White T P, Renversez G, Maystre D, Botten LC, De Sterke C M, McPhedran R C 2002 JOSA B 19 2331
[27]	Kuhlmey B T, McPhedran R C, Martijn de Sterke C, Kuhlmey 2004 Opt. Express B 12 1769
[28]	Dai N L, Li Y, Peng J G, Li J Y 2011 Laser & Electronics Progress 48 1 (in Chinese) [戴能利, 李洋, 彭景刚, 李进延 2011 激光与光电子学进展 48 1]
[29]	Liu Z L, Liu X D, Li S G, Zhou G Y, Hou L T 2006 Semiconductor Optoelectronics (06) 725 (in Chinese) [刘兆伦, 刘晓东, 李曙光, 周桂耀, 侯蓝田 2006 半导体光电 (06) 725]
[30]	Du H L, Zheng Y, Fan X M, Li K, Fu X Y 2008 Semiconductor Optoelectronics (04) 568 (in Chinese) [杜海龙, 郑义, 樊心民, 李坤, 傅修远 2008 半导体光电 (04) 568]
[31]	Li Y, Ge W P, Shen X W, Wang R, Yin H S 2009 Optical Fiber & Electric Cable and Their Applications (03) 12 (in Chinese) [黎永, 葛文萍, 申向伟, 王睿, 尹海水 2009 光纤与电缆及其应用技术 (03) 12]
[32]	Troles J, Brilland L, Smektala F, Houizot P, Désévédavy F, Coulombier Q, Traynor N, Chartier T, Nguyen T N, Adam J L, Renversez G, Brilland L 2009 Fiber and Integrated Optics 28 11
[33]	Wong W S, Peng X, McLaughlin J M, Dong L 2005 Opt. Letters 30 2855
[34]	Mori K, Takara H, Kawanishi S, Saruwatari M, Morioka T 1997 Electron. Lett. 33 180639
[35]	Hao Z J, Lei D J, Zhao C J, Xie D, Wen S C, Fan D Y 2011 Chinese J.Lasers (01) 156 (in Chinese) [郝志坚, 雷大军, 赵楚军, 谢栋, 文双春, 范滇元2011 中国激光 (01) 156]

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