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α-LiIO3晶体的电子辐照效应 |
高俊杰1, 李方华2, 樊汉节2 |
(1)天津大学; (2)中国科学院物理研究所 |
THE EFFECT OF ELECTRON IRRADIATION ON α-LITHIUM IODATE CRYSTAL STRUCTURE |
GAO JUN-JIE1, LI FANG-HUA2, FAN HAN-JIE2 |
(1)天津大学; (2)中国科学院物理研究所 |
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摘要: 用透射电子显微镜观察了电子辐照对α-LiIO3晶体结构的影响。α-LiIO3经100keV能量中等强度的电子束辐照后,最初转变为γ-LiIO3继而转变为Li2O和另一种新的、可能是非化学比的Li—O化合物,称之新产物X。若用强电子束进行辐照,则α-LiIO3迅速熔化。此时减弱电子束或停止辐照,均能使熔融物质凝固成上述新产物X,新产物X在电子束辐照下逐渐转变为Li2O和金属锂。从新产物X转变为Li2O的相变有一定程度的可逆性。此外发现,在电子束辐照下,α-LiIO3单晶的结构变化有明显的各向异性。
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Abstract: The electron irradiation effects on the crystal structure of α-lithium iodate (α-LiIO3) have been observed by TEM. Under the irradiation of medium-intense electron beam with energy 100 KeV, α-LiIO3 transforms into γ-LiIO3 at first and then into Li2O and an other new type of Li-O compound which is probably a nonstoichiometric one and re-fered to as X compound. If the irradiation is carried out with more intense electron beam, α-LiIO3 crystal melts quickly. In that case, either a decrease in intensity of electron beam or a break in irradiation leads to recrystallization of the melted substance in the form of X compound which gradually transforms into Li2O and metal Li under subsequent electron irradiation. The phase tansformation form X compound into Li2O is reversible to certain extent. Besides, it is found that the electron irradiation effects on the structure of α-lithium iodate monocrystal is clearly anisotropic.
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收稿日期: 1980-08-15
出版日期: 2005-07-27
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引用本文: |
李方华,樊汉节,高俊杰. α-LiIO3晶体的电子辐照效应. 物理学报, 1981, 30(4): 554.
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Cite this article: |
LI FANG-HUA,FAN HAN-JIE,GAO JUN-JIE. THE EFFECT OF ELECTRON IRRADIATION ON α-LITHIUM IODATE CRYSTAL STRUCTURE. Acta Phys. Sin., 1981, 30(4): 549-554.
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URL: |
http://wulixb.iphy.ac.cn/CN/Y1981/V30/I4/549 |
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