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非共格孪晶界面位移矢量的测定与分析

常昕 张修睦 杨奇斌 郭可信

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非共格孪晶界面位移矢量的测定与分析

常昕, 张修睦, 杨奇斌, 郭可信

DETERMINATION AND ANALYSIS OF DISPLACEMENT VECTORS AT THE INCOHERENT TWIN BOUNDARIES

CHANG XIN, ZHANG XIU-MU, YANG QI-BIN, GUO KE-XIN
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  • 模拟计算指出,在孪生取向的面心立方双晶中,二者如无整体位移,除了共格孪晶界面以外,所有的非共格孪晶界面两边最近邻的阵点间距仅为0.408a(a为点阵常数)。而原子半径r=0.707a,故有0.299a的部分相叠加。通过两部分晶体的整体位移可以使界面能显著降低。实验测定了(111),(122),(121)及(765)四个非共格孪晶界面的位移矢量,它们分别是0.254a,0.300a,0.204a及0.126a。
    Computer simulation calculation shows that if there were no rigid translation of adjacent grains, the shortest distance between lattice points at all the incoherent twin boundaries would be 0.408a, where a is the lattice parameter, except for coherent ones. This distance is smaller than atomic diameter 0.707a, therefore atomic overlap occurs. The interface energy can be greatly reduced by a rigid, translation of these two crystals. The displacement vectors of four interfaces (111), (122), (121) and (765) were determined experimentally, they are 0.254a, 0.300a, 0.204a and 0.126a respectively.
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出版历程
  • 收稿日期:  1981-12-09
  • 刊出日期:  1982-04-05

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