|
|
Influence of excitation frequency on the growth properties of nanocrystalline silicon films with high hydrogen dilution |
Song Jie, Guo Yan-Qing, Wang Xiang, Ding Hong-Lin, Huang Rui |
Department of Physics and Electrical Engineering, Hanshan Normal University, Guangdong 521041, China |
|
|
Abstract Nanocrystalline silicon films were prepared from SiH4 highly diluted with hydrogen by plasma enhanced chemical vapor deposition. The influence of excitation frequency on their growth properties was investigated. The cross-section transmisson electron microscopy images show that all the films grow with certain fastigiated structure in the crystalline region. However, the films deposited at 13.56 MHz undergo a transition from amorphous incubation layer to crystalline structure. In contrast, for the films deposited at a high excitation frequency (40.68 MHz), nanocrystalline silicon grains can directly grow on the amorphous substrates. Furthermore, the results of Raman spectra and Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy manifest that the nanocrystalline silicon films deposited at high excitation frequency (40.68 MHz) possess high crystalline fraction, low hydrogen content and small microstructure factor.
|
Received: 08 November 2009
Published: 15 October 2010
|
|
|
|
|
[1] |
Cao Yu, Xue Lei, Zhou Jing, Wang Yi-Jun, Ni Jian, Zhang Jian-Jun. Developments of μc-Si1-xGex:H thin films as near-infrared absorber for thin film silicon solar cells[J]. Acta Physica Sinica, 2016, 65(14):
.
doi:10.7498/aps.65.146801. |
[2] |
Tan Zai-Shang, Wu Xiao-Meng, Fan Zhong-Yong, Ding Shi-Jin. Effect of thermal annealing on the structure and properties of plasma enhanced chemical vapor deposited SiCOH film[J]. Acta Physica Sinica, 2015, 64(10):
.
doi:10.7498/aps.64.107701. |
[3] |
Cao Yu, Zhang Jian-Jun, Yan Gan-Gui, Ni Jian, Li Tian-Wei, Huang Zhen-Hua, Zhao Ying. Influences of electrode separation on structural properties of μc-Si1-xGex:H thin films[J]. Acta Phys. Sin, 2014, 63(7):
.
doi:10.7498/aps.63.076801. |
[4] |
He Su-Ming, Dai Shan-Shan, Luo Xiang-Dong, Zhang Bo, Wang Jin-Bin. Preparation of SiON film by plasma enhanced chemical vapor deposition and passivation on Si[J]. Acta Phys. Sin, 2014, 63(12):
.
doi:10.7498/aps.63.128102. |
|
|
|
|