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The transmission characteristics of a 2D photonic crystal waveguide with point defects were investigated by the plane wave expansion method (PWM) and finite difference time domain (FDTD) method. It was found that by introducing two resonant cavities (point defects) in the photonic crystal waveguide, light waves near the resonance frequencies can be totally reflected back to the waveguide. Since the resonance frequencies change with the variation of the refractive index of point defects, this phenomenon may be used to design a tunable optical switch.
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Keywords:
- photonic crystal waveguide /
- defect resonance /
- photonic switch /
- transmission characteristic
[1] John S 1987 Phys. Rev. Lett. 58 2486
[2] Yablonovitch E 1987 Phys. Rev. Lett. 58 2059
[3] Kurizki G, Haus J W 1994 Modern Opt. 412 171
[4] Feng Z F, Wang Y Q, Xu X S, Jiang S L, Hao W, Cheng B Y, Zhang D Z 2004 Acta Phys. Sin. 53 62 (in Chinese)[冯志芳、 王义全、 许兴胜、 江少林、 郝 伟、 程丙英、 张道中 2004 物理学报 53 62]
[5] Lu H, Tian H P, Li C H, Ji Y F 2009 Acta Phys. Sin. 58 2049 (in Chinese) [鲁 辉、 田慧平、 李长红、 纪越峰 2009 物理学报 58 2049]
[6] Belotti M, Juan F G, Angelis S D, Galli M, Maksymov I, Andreani L C 2008 Opt. Express 16 11624
[7] Chen C C, Pertsch T, Iliew R, Lederer F, Tunnermann A 2006 Opt. Express 14 2423
[8] Zhu G X, Yu T B, Chen S W, Shi Z, Hu S J, Lai Z Q, Liao Q H, Huang Y Z 2009 Acta Phys. Sin. 58 1014 (in Chinese)[朱 〖9] Figotin A, Godin Y A 1998 Phys. Rev. B 57 2841
[9] Sharkawy A, Shi S Y, Prather D W 2002 Opt. Express 10 1048
[10] Yin J L, Huang X G, Liu S H, Hu S J 2006 Acta Phys. Sin. 55 5268 (in Chinese) [殷建玲、 黄旭光、 刘颂豪、 胡社军 2006 物理学报 55 5268]
[11] Ren H L, Jiang C, Hu W S, Gao M Y, Wang J Y 2006 Opt. Express 14 2446
[12] Zhang W F, Liu J H, Zhao W 2009 IEEE Photon. Technol. Lett. 21 739
[13] Guo S P, Albin S 2003 Opt. Express 11 167
[14] Lu H S, Chiang Y J, Wang L 2007 Jpn. J. Appl. Phys. 46 6898
[15] Djavid M, Abrishamian M S 2007 Opt. Quant. Electron. 39 1183
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[1] John S 1987 Phys. Rev. Lett. 58 2486
[2] Yablonovitch E 1987 Phys. Rev. Lett. 58 2059
[3] Kurizki G, Haus J W 1994 Modern Opt. 412 171
[4] Feng Z F, Wang Y Q, Xu X S, Jiang S L, Hao W, Cheng B Y, Zhang D Z 2004 Acta Phys. Sin. 53 62 (in Chinese)[冯志芳、 王义全、 许兴胜、 江少林、 郝 伟、 程丙英、 张道中 2004 物理学报 53 62]
[5] Lu H, Tian H P, Li C H, Ji Y F 2009 Acta Phys. Sin. 58 2049 (in Chinese) [鲁 辉、 田慧平、 李长红、 纪越峰 2009 物理学报 58 2049]
[6] Belotti M, Juan F G, Angelis S D, Galli M, Maksymov I, Andreani L C 2008 Opt. Express 16 11624
[7] Chen C C, Pertsch T, Iliew R, Lederer F, Tunnermann A 2006 Opt. Express 14 2423
[8] Zhu G X, Yu T B, Chen S W, Shi Z, Hu S J, Lai Z Q, Liao Q H, Huang Y Z 2009 Acta Phys. Sin. 58 1014 (in Chinese)[朱 〖9] Figotin A, Godin Y A 1998 Phys. Rev. B 57 2841
[9] Sharkawy A, Shi S Y, Prather D W 2002 Opt. Express 10 1048
[10] Yin J L, Huang X G, Liu S H, Hu S J 2006 Acta Phys. Sin. 55 5268 (in Chinese) [殷建玲、 黄旭光、 刘颂豪、 胡社军 2006 物理学报 55 5268]
[11] Ren H L, Jiang C, Hu W S, Gao M Y, Wang J Y 2006 Opt. Express 14 2446
[12] Zhang W F, Liu J H, Zhao W 2009 IEEE Photon. Technol. Lett. 21 739
[13] Guo S P, Albin S 2003 Opt. Express 11 167
[14] Lu H S, Chiang Y J, Wang L 2007 Jpn. J. Appl. Phys. 46 6898
[15] Djavid M, Abrishamian M S 2007 Opt. Quant. Electron. 39 1183
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