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Small space debris impact the surface of spacecraft frequently at a velocity of about 10 km/s, thereby creating plasma cloud clusters during the impact. If the impact happens in the area with high voltage, then the plasma can induce discharge. This mechanism of spacecraft discharging has been widely accepted but research about it is rare. In this paper we present the experimental results of 200 micron glass ball particles impact induced discharge carried out on a plasma drag small space debris accelerator. The experimental results and characteristics of the discharging signals are also analyzed in this paper.
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Keywords:
- small space debris /
- impact inducing discharge
[1] Li H W, Han J W, Huang J G, Cai M H, Li X Y, Gao Z X 2010 Acta Phys. Sin. 59 1385 (in Chinese) [李宏伟, 韩建伟, 黄建国, 蔡明辉, 李小银, 高著秀 2010 物理学报 59 1385]
[2] Steve R B, Frank R 1999 International Journal of Impact Engineering 23 67
[3] Alexandre E P 2002 IEEE Trans. Plasma Sci. 30 2102
[4] Gerhard D 2008 Adv. Space Res. 41 1123
[5] Lee N, Close S, Lauben D, Linscott I, Goel A, Johnson T, Yee J, Fletcher A, Srama R, Bugiel S, Mocker A, Colestock P, Green S 2012 Int. J. Impact Eng. 44 40
[6] David A C, Peter H S 1999 Int. J. Impact Eng. 23 169
[7] Quan R H, Zhang Z L, Han J W, Huang J G, Yan X J 2009 Acta Phys. Sin. 58 1206 (in Chinese) [全荣辉, 张振龙, 韩建伟, 黄建国,闫小娟 2009 物理学报 58 1206]
[8] Cao M, Wang F, Liu J, Zhang H B 2012 Chin. Phys. B 21 127901
[9] Foschini L 1998 Europhys. Lett. 43 226
[10] Levy L, Mandeville J C, Siguler J M, Reulet R, Sarrail D, Catani J P, Gerlach L 1997 IEEE Trans. Nuclear Sci. 44 2201
[11] Carolyn K P, Henry B G, Whittlesey A C, Stevens N J 1984 NASA, Technical Paper 2361
[12] European Cooperation for Space Standardization 2008 ECSS-E-ST-20-06C Spacecraft Charging
[13] Michael G R 2011 NASA-Handbook-4002a
[14] Huang J G, Han J W 2010 Acta Phys. Sin. 59 2907 (in Chinese) [黄建国, 韩建伟 2010 物理学报 59 2907]
[15] Henry B G, Sigrid C 2012 12th spacecraft charging techology conference Kitakyushu, Janpan, May 14–18, 2012
[16] Gao Z X, Li H W, Cai M H, Liu D Q, Huang J G, Han J W 2012 Acta Phys. Sin. 61 039601 (in Chinese) [高著秀, 李宏伟, 蔡明辉, 刘丹秋, 黄建国, 韩建伟 2012 物理学报 61 039601]
[17] Marvin H T, Simon P W, Michael G B, Randall K B 2000 Earth, Moon Planets 82 27
[18] Akahoshi Y, Nakamura T, Fukushige S, Furusawa N, Kusunoki S, Machida Y, Koura T, Watanabe K, Hosoda S, Fujita T, Cho M 2008 Int. J. Impact Eng. 35 1678
[19] Harano T, Machida Y, Fukushige S, Koura T, Hosoda S, Cho M, Akahoshi Y 2006 Int. J. Impact Eng. 33 326
[20] Fukushige S A, Watanabe Y K, Nagasaki T, Sugawara K, Koura T, Cho M 2008 IEEE Trans. Plasma Sci. 36 2434
[21] Tang E L, Tang W F, Xiang S H, Li L X, Zhang W, Yu H, Zhao X Y 2011 High Power Laser Part. Beams 23 229 (in Chinese)[唐恩凌, 唐伟富, 相升海, 李乐新, 张薇, 于辉, 赵新颖 2011强激光与粒子束 23 229]
[22] Tang E L, Zhang Q M, Zhang J 2008 J. Projectiles, Rockets Missiles Guid. 28 110 (in Chinese) [唐恩凌, 张庆明, 张健 2008 弹箭与制导学报 28 110]
[23] Huang J G, Han J W, Li H W, Cai M H, Li X Y 2008 Acta Phys. Sin. 57 7950 (in Chinese) [黄建国, 韩建伟, 李宏伟, 蔡明辉, 李小银 2008 物理学报 57 7950]
[24] Han J W, Zhang Z L, Huang J G, Li X Y, Chen Z F, Quan R H, Li H W 2006 Spacer. Envir. Eng. 23 205 (in Chinese) [韩建伟, 张振龙, 黄建国, 李小银, 陈赵峰, 全荣辉, 李宏伟 2006 航天器环境工程学报 23 205]
[25] Zhang Z L, Han J W, Quan R H, Li H W, Huang J G, Li X Y, Cai M H 2007 4th China Space Debris Conference Nanjing, China, November 5–8, 2007 (in Chinese)[张振龙, 韩建伟, 全荣辉, 李宏伟, 黄建国, 李小银, 蔡明辉 2007 第四届全国空间碎片专题研讨会, 中国南京, 5–8 2007]
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[1] Li H W, Han J W, Huang J G, Cai M H, Li X Y, Gao Z X 2010 Acta Phys. Sin. 59 1385 (in Chinese) [李宏伟, 韩建伟, 黄建国, 蔡明辉, 李小银, 高著秀 2010 物理学报 59 1385]
[2] Steve R B, Frank R 1999 International Journal of Impact Engineering 23 67
[3] Alexandre E P 2002 IEEE Trans. Plasma Sci. 30 2102
[4] Gerhard D 2008 Adv. Space Res. 41 1123
[5] Lee N, Close S, Lauben D, Linscott I, Goel A, Johnson T, Yee J, Fletcher A, Srama R, Bugiel S, Mocker A, Colestock P, Green S 2012 Int. J. Impact Eng. 44 40
[6] David A C, Peter H S 1999 Int. J. Impact Eng. 23 169
[7] Quan R H, Zhang Z L, Han J W, Huang J G, Yan X J 2009 Acta Phys. Sin. 58 1206 (in Chinese) [全荣辉, 张振龙, 韩建伟, 黄建国,闫小娟 2009 物理学报 58 1206]
[8] Cao M, Wang F, Liu J, Zhang H B 2012 Chin. Phys. B 21 127901
[9] Foschini L 1998 Europhys. Lett. 43 226
[10] Levy L, Mandeville J C, Siguler J M, Reulet R, Sarrail D, Catani J P, Gerlach L 1997 IEEE Trans. Nuclear Sci. 44 2201
[11] Carolyn K P, Henry B G, Whittlesey A C, Stevens N J 1984 NASA, Technical Paper 2361
[12] European Cooperation for Space Standardization 2008 ECSS-E-ST-20-06C Spacecraft Charging
[13] Michael G R 2011 NASA-Handbook-4002a
[14] Huang J G, Han J W 2010 Acta Phys. Sin. 59 2907 (in Chinese) [黄建国, 韩建伟 2010 物理学报 59 2907]
[15] Henry B G, Sigrid C 2012 12th spacecraft charging techology conference Kitakyushu, Janpan, May 14–18, 2012
[16] Gao Z X, Li H W, Cai M H, Liu D Q, Huang J G, Han J W 2012 Acta Phys. Sin. 61 039601 (in Chinese) [高著秀, 李宏伟, 蔡明辉, 刘丹秋, 黄建国, 韩建伟 2012 物理学报 61 039601]
[17] Marvin H T, Simon P W, Michael G B, Randall K B 2000 Earth, Moon Planets 82 27
[18] Akahoshi Y, Nakamura T, Fukushige S, Furusawa N, Kusunoki S, Machida Y, Koura T, Watanabe K, Hosoda S, Fujita T, Cho M 2008 Int. J. Impact Eng. 35 1678
[19] Harano T, Machida Y, Fukushige S, Koura T, Hosoda S, Cho M, Akahoshi Y 2006 Int. J. Impact Eng. 33 326
[20] Fukushige S A, Watanabe Y K, Nagasaki T, Sugawara K, Koura T, Cho M 2008 IEEE Trans. Plasma Sci. 36 2434
[21] Tang E L, Tang W F, Xiang S H, Li L X, Zhang W, Yu H, Zhao X Y 2011 High Power Laser Part. Beams 23 229 (in Chinese)[唐恩凌, 唐伟富, 相升海, 李乐新, 张薇, 于辉, 赵新颖 2011强激光与粒子束 23 229]
[22] Tang E L, Zhang Q M, Zhang J 2008 J. Projectiles, Rockets Missiles Guid. 28 110 (in Chinese) [唐恩凌, 张庆明, 张健 2008 弹箭与制导学报 28 110]
[23] Huang J G, Han J W, Li H W, Cai M H, Li X Y 2008 Acta Phys. Sin. 57 7950 (in Chinese) [黄建国, 韩建伟, 李宏伟, 蔡明辉, 李小银 2008 物理学报 57 7950]
[24] Han J W, Zhang Z L, Huang J G, Li X Y, Chen Z F, Quan R H, Li H W 2006 Spacer. Envir. Eng. 23 205 (in Chinese) [韩建伟, 张振龙, 黄建国, 李小银, 陈赵峰, 全荣辉, 李宏伟 2006 航天器环境工程学报 23 205]
[25] Zhang Z L, Han J W, Quan R H, Li H W, Huang J G, Li X Y, Cai M H 2007 4th China Space Debris Conference Nanjing, China, November 5–8, 2007 (in Chinese)[张振龙, 韩建伟, 全荣辉, 李宏伟, 黄建国, 李小银, 蔡明辉 2007 第四届全国空间碎片专题研讨会, 中国南京, 5–8 2007]
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