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本文用化学腐蚀方法揭示了KDP晶体中(001)和(100)晶面上的位错蚀坑,观察测量了不同质量的晶体中位错的形态、类型、分布和密度,并简要讨论了位错的成因。Etch pits on (100) and (001) surface of KDP crystals have been revealed by chemical etchant and optical observations. Based on the distribution and morphology as well as the type of dislocations and other defects on KDP crystals of different qualities, a brief discussion on the formation of the dislocations is given.
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