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中国物理学会期刊

3:29型Gd-Fe-Co-Cr化合物的结构和磁性

CSTR: 32037.14.aps.48.80

Structures and Magnetic Properties of 3:29-Type Gd-Fe-Co-Cr Compounds

CSTR: 32037.14.aps.48.80
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  • 制备了Gd3(Fe1-xCox)25Cr4(0≤x≤0.6)和Gd3Fe29-yCry(3.5≤x≤5.0)化合物,通过X射线衍射和磁性测量手段研究了它们的结构和磁性.实验表明这些化合物都属于A2/m空间群.Cr含量增加导致居里温度下降,饱和磁化强度降低,磁晶各向异性场下降.Co替代Fe导致单胞体积收缩,居里温度升高,5K的饱和磁化强度在x=0.3左右达到极大值,磁晶各向异性在x=0.4附近由易面转变为易轴.

     

    The structural and magnetic properties of synthetic Gd3(Fe1-xCox)25Cr4(0≤x≤0.6) and Gd3Fe29-yCry(3.5≤y≤5.0) compounds have been investigated. The structures of all the compounds are found to belong to the A2/m space group. Increase of Cr content leads to decreasing Curie temperature, decreasing saturation magnetization and decreasing anisotropy. Substitution of Co for Fe leads to a clear contraction of the unit-cell volume, but the increase of Curie temperature. Composition dependence of saturation magnetization at 5K reaches a maximum around x=0.3. It is noteworthy that substitution of Co for Fe results in a significant change of magnetocrystalline anisotropy of the Co sublattice, and changes of the easy magnetization direction of Gd3(Fe1-xCox)25Cr4 compounds from basal plane to easy axis.

     

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