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中国物理学会期刊

镍基单晶超合金Ni/Ni3Al晶界的分子动力学模拟

CSTR: 32037.14.aps.52.2520

Ni/Ni3Al grain boundary of Ni-based single superalloys: molecular dyn amics simulation

CSTR: 32037.14.aps.52.2520
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  • 在镍基单晶超合金中,由于单晶Ni的晶格常数比单晶Ni3Al的稍小,在Ni/Ni3Al晶界面 上必然要出现错配.采用分子动力学模拟了镍基单晶超合金的Ni/Ni3Al晶界的结 构,考虑 了两个不同的初始模型,并进行了分子动力学弛豫.弛豫的结果均表明:由于晶格的差异形 成的错配能不是通过长程晶格错配的方式来释放,而是通过在局部区域形成位错的方式释放 的.由于Ni3Al相周围Ni相环境的不同,形成的位错也有所不同.

     

    In this paper, molecular dynamics simulations are used to study the structure of Ni-based single superalloys with a 100 Ni/Ni3Al grain boundary. Tw o differe nt initial models are relaxed at 300K using Finnis-Sinclair-type potential. Our simulations reveal that the misfit energy due to the difference of their lattice constants is released not by long-range lattice misfit but by forming dislocati ons in local regions. Due to the surrounding differences of Ni3Al pha se in Ni-based phase, the dislocations formed are different.

     

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