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通过对p型量子阱红外探测器(QWIP)的自洽计算,得到了量子阱价带的电子结构和器件的光电流谱,并研究了载流子在动量空间分布对p型QWIP光谱响应的影响.计算结果表明,在动量空间不同区域的空穴对器件的光谱响应起着不同作用,从而使得在p型QWIP中,空穴浓度和温度都将影响器件的响应光谱.所得结果合理地解释了实验中器件响应光谱随掺杂浓度和温度的变化.
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关键词:
- p型量子阱红外探测器 /
- 响应光谱 /
- 空穴浓度 /
- 温度
The electronic structure and photoresponse of p-type quantum well infrared photodetector (QWIP) are calculated by self-consistent method. The effect of distribution of holes in the momentum-space on the photoresponse of the device is studied. The calculation results show that the contribution of holes to the photocurrent depends on the distribution of holes in the momentum-space, so the density of holes and the temperature influence the photoresponse of the p-type QWIP. The theoretical results agree well in the change of photoresponse of device with doping concentration and temperature in the experiment.
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