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中国物理学会期刊

基于搜索平均法的气象观测数据的非线性去噪

CSTR: 32037.14.aps.56.589

Nonlinear noise reduction for the observation data of climatology based on the searching average method

CSTR: 32037.14.aps.56.589
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  • 介绍了一种新型基于相空间重构和返回图法的非线性降噪方法——搜索平均法,首先将该方法应用于被高斯白噪声所污染的Henon映射时间序列,说明根据降噪理论所编写的计算程序的正确性;然后应用于中国气象局公布全国435站1960—2000年的逐日气温观测时间序列,并利用非线性预报方法衡量降噪的效果,验证了该方法的有效性.

     

    The searching average nonlinear noise reduction method, which is based on local linear fit to the nonlinear dynamics, is introduced to reduce the noise in the observation data of climatology. Recurrence plots are used to estimate the size of local neighbors. The noise reduction is improved markedly. In order to show the validity of the program in noise reduction, it is first applied to a noise time series of Henon map contaminated by Gaussian white noise. And then, this noise reduction scheme is applied separately to the observation data of meteorology. The analyses of a nonlinear prediction demonstrate the efficiency of the method for noise reduction.

     

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