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激光距离多普勒成像技术在航天和国防应用领域受到极大的关注. 文章建立了锥柱复合目标的激光距离多普勒像分析模型, 包括底面的贡献. 该模型能分析锥柱复合目标的几何参量、表面粗糙度、姿态、 角速度和脉冲宽度等因素对激光距离多普勒像的影响, 并能退化到圆柱和圆锥的激光距离多普勒像分析模型, 也能退化到平面波下的多普勒谱分析模型. 分析了几何参量和姿态对距离多普勒像的影响. 计算结果表明, 锥柱复合目标距离多普勒像能体现出目标的几何形状和姿态信息. 理论和测量相结合, 该分析模型能用来进行圆柱、圆锥及锥柱复合目标物理和几何参量的识别, 其解析表达式对于多普勒速度计和激光雷达应用有着重要的意义.
[1] Gesell L H, Feinleib R E, Turpin T M 1990 In Advances in Optical Information Processing IV edited by Pape D R (SPIE) p189
[2] Master L T, Duncan M B M B D 1995 IEEE 129
[3] Youmans D G, Robertson R 1997 A640923
[4] Jenjins R M, Food R, Devereuex R W J, Blockley A F, Quarrel J 2000 In Laser Weapons Technology, edited by Steiner T D, Merritt P H (SPIE) p108
[5] Minden M L, O'Meara T R 1990 N00014-85-C-0534 (Hughes Research Laboratorles, Californla)
[6] Kachelmyer A L, Nordquist D P 1991 In Laser Radar VI (SPIE, Los Angeles, CA, USA) p184
[7] Yura H T, Hanson S G, Lading L 1995 J. Opt. Soc. Am. A 12 2040
[8] Bankman I N 1999 In Targets and Backgrounds: Characterization and Representation V (Orlando, FL, USA: SPIE) p133
[9] Yang X H, Chen Y Q, Cai P P, Lu J J, Wang R J 1999 Acta Phys. Sin. 48 834 (in Chinese) [杨晓华, 陈扬骎, 蔡佩佩, 卢晶晶, 王荣军 1999 物理学报 48 834]
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[11] Hanson S G, Lading L 1996 In Optical Velocimetry, edited by Pluta M, Jabczynsk J K, Szyjer M (SPIE) p81
[12] Briers J D 1996 J. Opt. Soc. Am. A Optics Image Science and Vision 13 345
[13] Arik E G 1991 SPIE 1584 202
[14] Pfister T, Günther P, Büttner L, Czarske J 2007 In Optical Measurement Systems for Industrial Inspection V (SPIE) p66163S)
[15] Guo L X, Wang Y H, Wu Z S 2005 Acta Phys. Sin. 54 96 (in Chinese) [郭立新, 王运华, 吴振森 2005 物理学报 54 96]
[16] Guo L X, Wang R, Wang Y H, Wu Z S 2008 Acta Phys. Sin. 57 3464 (in Chinese) [郭立新, 王蕊, 王运华, 吴振森 2008 物理学报 57 3464]
[17] Hu X J, Li R B, Shen H S, He X C, Deng W, Luo L X 2004 Acta Phys. Sin. 53 2014 (in Chinese) [胡晓君, 李荣斌, 沈荷生, 何贤昶, 邓文, 罗里熊 2004 物理学报 53 2014]
[18] Hao X P, Wang B Y, Yu R S, Wei L 2007 Acta Phys. Sin. 56 6543 (in Chinese) [郝小鹏, 王宝义, 于润升, 魏龙 2007 物理学报 56 6543]
[19] Ma H, Bu F G, Qiao H X, Tong D M, Fan X J 2008 Acta Phys. Sin. 57 206 (in Chinese) [马慧, 卜凡阁, 乔红霞, 仝殿民, 樊锡君 2008 物理学报 57 206]
[20] Shi Y, Gao J Y 2000 Chin. Phys. 9 436
[21] Shi Y, WU J H, Gao J Y 2001Chin. Phys. 10 300
[22] Xu W H, Gao J Y 2005 Chin. Phys. 14 2496
[23] Wang Y H, Yang H J, Du Z J, Zhang T C, Wang J M 2006 Chin. Phys. 15 138
[24] Ma H, Tian S F, Tan X, Tong D M, Fan X J 2007 Chin. Phys. 16 2973
[25] Ma H, Tan X, Tian S F, Tong D M, Fan X J 2007 Chin. Phys. 16 2400
[26] Lu R J, Qin Y P, Zhang F W 2007 Chin. Phys. 16 1806
[27] Zhang Q, Yeo T, Tan H, Luo Y 2008 IEEE Trans. Geosci. Remote Sens. 46 291
[28] Gong Y J, Wu Z S 2009 Acta Phys. Sin. 58 6227 (in Chinese) [宫彦军, 吴振森 2009 物理学报 58 6227]
[29] Li Y H, Wu Z S, Gong Y J 2010 Nucl. Instrum. Methods Phys. Res. A 637 S149
[30] Li Y, Wu Z, Gong Y 2010 SPIE 7850 78501J
[31] Li Y H, Wu Z S 2010 Opt. Express 18 16788
[32] Gong Y J, Wu Z S, Wu J J 2009 Chin. Phys. Lett. 26 024213
[33] Gong Y J, Wu Z S, Wang M J, Cao Y H 2010 Opt. Lasers Eng. 48 107
[34] Bankman I 2000 J. Opt. Soc. Am. A 17 465
-
[1] Gesell L H, Feinleib R E, Turpin T M 1990 In Advances in Optical Information Processing IV edited by Pape D R (SPIE) p189
[2] Master L T, Duncan M B M B D 1995 IEEE 129
[3] Youmans D G, Robertson R 1997 A640923
[4] Jenjins R M, Food R, Devereuex R W J, Blockley A F, Quarrel J 2000 In Laser Weapons Technology, edited by Steiner T D, Merritt P H (SPIE) p108
[5] Minden M L, O'Meara T R 1990 N00014-85-C-0534 (Hughes Research Laboratorles, Californla)
[6] Kachelmyer A L, Nordquist D P 1991 In Laser Radar VI (SPIE, Los Angeles, CA, USA) p184
[7] Yura H T, Hanson S G, Lading L 1995 J. Opt. Soc. Am. A 12 2040
[8] Bankman I N 1999 In Targets and Backgrounds: Characterization and Representation V (Orlando, FL, USA: SPIE) p133
[9] Yang X H, Chen Y Q, Cai P P, Lu J J, Wang R J 1999 Acta Phys. Sin. 48 834 (in Chinese) [杨晓华, 陈扬骎, 蔡佩佩, 卢晶晶, 王荣军 1999 物理学报 48 834]
[10] Mendel M J, Vantoi V, Riva C E, Petrig B L 1993 J. Opt. Soc. Am. A Optics Image Science and Vision 10 1663
[11] Hanson S G, Lading L 1996 In Optical Velocimetry, edited by Pluta M, Jabczynsk J K, Szyjer M (SPIE) p81
[12] Briers J D 1996 J. Opt. Soc. Am. A Optics Image Science and Vision 13 345
[13] Arik E G 1991 SPIE 1584 202
[14] Pfister T, Günther P, Büttner L, Czarske J 2007 In Optical Measurement Systems for Industrial Inspection V (SPIE) p66163S)
[15] Guo L X, Wang Y H, Wu Z S 2005 Acta Phys. Sin. 54 96 (in Chinese) [郭立新, 王运华, 吴振森 2005 物理学报 54 96]
[16] Guo L X, Wang R, Wang Y H, Wu Z S 2008 Acta Phys. Sin. 57 3464 (in Chinese) [郭立新, 王蕊, 王运华, 吴振森 2008 物理学报 57 3464]
[17] Hu X J, Li R B, Shen H S, He X C, Deng W, Luo L X 2004 Acta Phys. Sin. 53 2014 (in Chinese) [胡晓君, 李荣斌, 沈荷生, 何贤昶, 邓文, 罗里熊 2004 物理学报 53 2014]
[18] Hao X P, Wang B Y, Yu R S, Wei L 2007 Acta Phys. Sin. 56 6543 (in Chinese) [郝小鹏, 王宝义, 于润升, 魏龙 2007 物理学报 56 6543]
[19] Ma H, Bu F G, Qiao H X, Tong D M, Fan X J 2008 Acta Phys. Sin. 57 206 (in Chinese) [马慧, 卜凡阁, 乔红霞, 仝殿民, 樊锡君 2008 物理学报 57 206]
[20] Shi Y, Gao J Y 2000 Chin. Phys. 9 436
[21] Shi Y, WU J H, Gao J Y 2001Chin. Phys. 10 300
[22] Xu W H, Gao J Y 2005 Chin. Phys. 14 2496
[23] Wang Y H, Yang H J, Du Z J, Zhang T C, Wang J M 2006 Chin. Phys. 15 138
[24] Ma H, Tian S F, Tan X, Tong D M, Fan X J 2007 Chin. Phys. 16 2973
[25] Ma H, Tan X, Tian S F, Tong D M, Fan X J 2007 Chin. Phys. 16 2400
[26] Lu R J, Qin Y P, Zhang F W 2007 Chin. Phys. 16 1806
[27] Zhang Q, Yeo T, Tan H, Luo Y 2008 IEEE Trans. Geosci. Remote Sens. 46 291
[28] Gong Y J, Wu Z S 2009 Acta Phys. Sin. 58 6227 (in Chinese) [宫彦军, 吴振森 2009 物理学报 58 6227]
[29] Li Y H, Wu Z S, Gong Y J 2010 Nucl. Instrum. Methods Phys. Res. A 637 S149
[30] Li Y, Wu Z, Gong Y 2010 SPIE 7850 78501J
[31] Li Y H, Wu Z S 2010 Opt. Express 18 16788
[32] Gong Y J, Wu Z S, Wu J J 2009 Chin. Phys. Lett. 26 024213
[33] Gong Y J, Wu Z S, Wang M J, Cao Y H 2010 Opt. Lasers Eng. 48 107
[34] Bankman I 2000 J. Opt. Soc. Am. A 17 465
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