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Fe-Ni-BaTiO3复合材料的介电行为及其机理研究

黄集权 洪兰秀 韩高荣 翁文剑 杜丕一

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Fe-Ni-BaTiO3复合材料的介电行为及其机理研究

黄集权, 洪兰秀, 韩高荣, 翁文剑, 杜丕一

Dielectric properties of a three-phase Fe-Ni-BaTiO3 composite

Huang Ji-Quan, Hong Lan-Xiu, Han Gao-Rong, Weng Wen-Jian, Du Pi-Yi
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  • 利用金属铁、镍(Fe与Ni保持mol比为22∶78不变)与钛酸钡复合,在保护气氛下成功烧结制备了高介电常数Fe-Ni-BaTiO3复合陶瓷材料,并研究了该复合材料的电导和介电性能及其物理机理.分析结果表明,由于渗流效应,随着陶瓷中金属含量的增加,材料经历了绝缘体—导体突变.同时,在渗流阈值附近,材料的介电常数有了极大的提高.当金属体积含量为0.23时,即在绝缘体向导体转变的渗流阈值附近,复合材料的介电常数达到了22000,为同条件下制备的纯钛酸钡陶瓷体介电常数的12倍,同时材料的介电
    Fe-Ni-BaTiO3 three-phase composites with super high dielectric constant were successfully prepared by sintering BaTiO3 with various amount of metal (Ni and Fe with a fixed mol ratio of 78∶22) in nitrogen atmosphere at 1250℃ for 2h. The impedance and the dielectric properties were measured by an Agilent 4294A precision impedance analyzer, and the dc conductivity was measured by a Keithley 6571 high resistance meter. The results indicate that this type of composite undergoes an insulator-conductor transition with increasing metal concentration and the dielectric constant diverged near the percolation threshold. The dielectric constant reaches as high as 22000 when fMetal=0.23, which is about 12 times that of the BaTiO3 matrix, while the dielectric loss keeps still a low and stable value of about 0.08 with increasing metal concentration. And the dielectric relaxation shows a notable Maxwell-Wagner characterization, which suggests that conduction mechanisms may play an important role in the dielectric response.
    • 基金项目: 国家自然科学基金(批准号:50372057和50332030)和国家重点基础研究专项基金(批准号:2002CB613302)资助的课题.
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  • 文章访问数:  7531
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  • 被引次数: 0
出版历程
  • 收稿日期:  2005-10-28
  • 修回日期:  2006-01-18
  • 刊出日期:  2006-07-20

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