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制备了系列Er3+/Yb3+共掺碲硼硅酸盐玻璃样品(85-x)TeO2-15B2O3-xSiO2 (TBS x=0,5,10,15,20 mol%).测试和分析了样品的吸收光谱、荧光光谱、能级寿命、红外透射光谱及差热特性.并通过对Er3+离子4I13/2→4I15/2跃迁发射谱线的高斯拟合，设计了一个简单的四能级结构估算了Er3+离子4I13/2和4I15/2能级在碲硼硅酸盐中的Stark分裂情况.研究表明SiO2的引入能有效地改善玻璃的热稳定性和光谱性能，玻璃析晶温度Tx与玻璃转变温度Tg之差(ΔT=Tx-Tg)可达178℃，说明碲硼硅酸盐是一种适合于光纤拉制的玻璃基质材料.比较了不同基质玻璃中Er3+离子的荧光半高宽和受激发射截面，结果表明TBS玻璃系统具有较好的带宽性能，是一种优良的宽带光纤放大器候选基质材料.A series of Er3+/Yb3+ co-doped (85-x) TeO2-15B2O3-xSiO2 (TBS x=0,5,10,15,20 mol%) glasses have been prepared. The thermal stability, absorption and emission spectra, lifetime of Er3+: 4I13/2 level and infrared transmit spectra were measured and discussed. The emission spectra of Er3+:4I13/2→4I15/2 transition was analyzed using a peak-fit routine, and an equivalent four-level system was proposed to estimate the Stark splitting for the 4I15/2 and 4I13/2 levels of Er3+ ions. It was found that the thermal stability of these glasses was improved by introducing SiO2. The difference between the glass transition temperature (Tg) and the crystallization onset temperature (Tx), ΔT=Tx-Tg, have came to 178℃ when SiO2 was 20 mol%, indicating that they were suitable for fiber drawing. The fluorescence full width at half maximum (FWHM) and peak of emission cross-section (σpeake) of Er3+ ions in different glass hosts have been compared. The results indicate that these new TBS glasses are promising host material for broadband amplifiers.TeO2-B2O3-SiO2, thermal stability, G
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Keywords:
- aussian fits /
- OH- groups /
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中国物理学会期刊
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