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中低能非全裸C离子与He原子的碰撞研究

高志民 陈熙萌 刘兆远 丁宝卫 鲁彦霞 付宏斌 刘玉文 杜 娟 崔 莹 邵剑雄 张红强 孙光智

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中低能非全裸C离子与He原子的碰撞研究

高志民, 陈熙萌, 刘兆远, 丁宝卫, 鲁彦霞, 付宏斌, 刘玉文, 杜 娟, 崔 莹, 邵剑雄, 张红强, 孙光智
cstr: 32037.14.aps.56.2079

Investigation of the processes in the collisions of partially stripped carbon ions with helium atom at low to intermediate energies

Gao Zhi-Min, Chen Xi-Meng, Liu Zhao-Yuan, Ding Bao-Wei, Lu Yan-Xia, Fu Hong-Bin, Liu Yu-Wen, Du Juan, Cui Ying, Shao Jian-Xiong, Zhang Hong-Qiang, Sun Guang-Zhi
cstr: 32037.14.aps.56.2079
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  • 采用反冲离子飞行时间-散射离子位置灵敏符合测量技术,测量了能量范围在0.7v0—4.4v0(v0为玻尔速度)的碳离子Cq+(q=1—4)与He原子碰撞过程不同出射道靶原子的双电离与单电离截面比R,包括入射离子不损失电子(直接电离)的出射道(Rq,q),入射离子俘获一个电子的出射道(Rq,q-1)和入射离子损失一个电子的出射道(Rq,q+1),并研究了R随入射C离子的能量及电荷态的变化关系.实验表明,对给定电荷态的入射离子,靶原子的双电离与单电离截面比R与出射道有很强的依赖关系,即Rq,qRq,q+1Rq,q-1.直接电离出射道截面比Rq,q与入射离子电荷态几乎无关,而入射离子俘获一个电子的出射道和损失一个电子的出射道靶原子双电离与单电离截面比Rq,q-1和Rq,q+1却与入射离子电荷态有很强的关系.采用原子极化理论和电子屏蔽与反屏蔽作用对实验结果进行了解释.
    he cross-section ratios for the double-to-single ionization of He associated with no projectile charge change (Rq,q), single-electron capture (Rq,q-1) and single-electron loss (Rq,q+1) were measured using coincidence technique. The coincidences resulted from the signals of recoil ions and scattered projectiles. For a given incoming projectile charge state the double-to-single ionization ratios vary strongly with the outgoing reaction channel. It is found that Rq,qRq,q+1Rq,q-1. For direct ionization, Rq,q is nearly independent of the incident projectile charge state. However, for ionization associated with single-electron capture and single-electron loss by the projectile, Rq,q-1 and Rq,q+1 depend strongly on the incident charge state of the projectile. These ionization ratios are interpreted in terms of theories of the atomic polarization effect and the screening and antiscreening effect of the electrons around the core.
    • 基金项目: 国家重点基础研究前期专项基金(批准号:2002CCA00900)资助的课题.
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  • 文章访问数:  10198
  • PDF下载量:  809
  • 被引次数: 0
出版历程
  • 收稿日期:  2006-08-09
  • 修回日期:  2006-12-07
  • 刊出日期:  2007-02-05

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