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中国物理学会期刊

氦原子1sns组态能量及其相对论修正

CSTR: 32037.14.aps.57.5469

Energy and relativistic correction of the 1sns configuration in helium

CSTR: 32037.14.aps.57.5469
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  • 利用Mathemtica语言开发了一套计算氦原子1sns组态能量的程序.提出了构造氦原子1sns组态波函数的新方法,利用Rayleigh-Ritz变分法对氦原子1sns(n=2—5)组态的非相对论能量进行了计算,并计算了其相对论修正值(包括质量修正、单体达尔文修正、双体达尔文修正、自旋-自旋接触相互作用修正、轨道-轨道相互作用修正),计算结果与实验值相当接近.

     

    A Mathematica program is developed to calculate the energy and relativistic correction of helium-like atoms in 1sns configuration. A new set of trial functions for 1sns configuration in helium has been suggested. By virtue of the Rayleigh-Ritz variational method, the non-relativistic energies of 1sns configuration in helium (n=2—5) have been calculated, the relativistic corrections, which include mass correction, one- and two-body Darwin correction and spin-spin contact interaction, have been further calculated with the theory of perturbation. The calculated results are in good agreement with experimental data.

     

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