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中国物理学会期刊

碳纳米管/四针状纳米氧化锌复合涂层的电磁波吸收特性

CSTR: 32037.14.aps.59.1946

Microwave absorbing properties of composite coating by carbon nanotube and nanoscaled tetrapod-shaped ZnO

CSTR: 32037.14.aps.59.1946
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  • 以碳纳米管(CNT)和四针状纳米氧化锌(NT-ZnO)混合物作为吸收剂、环氧树脂(EP)为黏结剂制备吸波涂层,研究不同CNT和NT-ZnO含量对吸波性能的影响.采用三次刷涂后,发现当CNT含量达到12%,NT-ZnO的含量为8%、涂层厚度为15 mm时,吸波涂层的最小反射率为-2307 dB,小于-10 dB的吸波带宽为5 GHz,涂层的面密度2 kg/m2复合涂层的吸波性能比纯CNT和纯NT-ZnO涂层有显著的提高,并对其吸波机理进行了分析.

     

    Microwave absorbing coating samples were fabricated with carbon nanotube (CNT) and nanoscaled tetrapod-shaped ZnO (NT-ZnO) as the absorbents and epoxy resin as the binder. The influence of the content of CNT and NT-ZnO in the absorbing coatings on microwave absorbing property was investigated. After 3-layer coating, when the content of CNT reached 12%, NT-ZnO reached 8% and the coating thickness was 15 mm, the results showed that the minimum reflection was -2307 dB. The frequency width reached 5 GHz below -10 dB and the area density was 2 kg/m2 The microwave absorbing performance has obviously improved compared with that of the pure carbon nanotube and nano tetrapleg ZnO coating. Finally, the absorbing mechanism was discussed.

     

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