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研究了囚禁于简谐+四次势中具有自旋轨道耦合相互作用的旋转玻色-爱因斯坦凝聚体的基态结构; 考虑了自旋轨道耦合相互作用和旋转对基态结构的影响; 结果发现在自旋轨道耦合相互作用与旋转共同作用下, 系统呈现出丰富且新奇的基态结构, 如条形、双排和蛇皮花斑状等.
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关键词:
- 玻色-爱因斯坦凝聚体 /
- 自旋轨道耦合 /
- 简谐势+四次势 /
- 涡旋
We consider the ground-state structure of a rotating Bose-Einstein condensate with spin-orbit coupling which is confined in a harmonic plus qurtic potential. Combined effects of spin-orbit coupling and rotation on the ground-state structure of such a system are investigated in detail. Results show that a large number of novel ground-state structures, such as stripe, two rows, snakeskin piebald, and so on, can be produced under the combination of anisotropic spin-orbit-coupling and rotation.-
Keywords:
- Bose-Einstein condensates /
- spin-orbit-coupling /
- harmonic plus quartic potential /
- vortex







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