-
用TEACO2激光辐照CHCIF2分子生成电子激发态C2*自由基,观察到斯旺带系的六个谱带。本文根据C2分子态位能曲线的特点,提出C2*d3Πg态的形成机制。C2是少数较特殊的分子之一,其激发态b3Σg-与第一激发态aElectronically excited radicals C2* were formed from CHC1F2 molecules by irradiation with a TEA CO2 laser. Six bands of Swan system have been observed. The mechanism of the formation of C2*d3Πg state in the infrared multiphoton dissociation of CHC1F2 is presented based on the potential energy curves of the C2 molecule. C2 is a somewhat unnsual molecule, the state b3∑g- crosses the first excited state a3Πu at an internuclear distance of about 1.80?, and lies below it for greater nuclear separations. At first, the state b3∑g- is formed in the elementary step C + CF2 + M→C2* + F2 + M of the reactionsof the photoproducts of CHC1F2 in preference to the low-lying X1∑g+ and a3Πu states, and then undergoes a radiationless transition into the d3Πg state through crossing with the d3Πg,ν′= 6 level.







下载: