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摘要: 利用基于多组态Dirac-Fock （MCDF） 理论方法的原子结构和性质计算程序GRASP92和全相对论扭曲波电子碰撞激发计算程序REIE06，系统计算了类氖离子 （Z=50—57） 激发组态2s22p53和2s2p63（=s，p，d） 的能级结构和碰撞激发截面，总结了碰撞激发截面随入射电子能量的变化规律，讨论了实验中感兴趣的（2p1/23d3/2）1→2s22p61S0（标记为3C线）与（2p3/23d5/2）1→2s22p61S0（标记为3D线）跃迁线强度比值的沿等电子系列特性和强组态相互作用对高离化态类氖离子截面的影响.
Abstract: The electron impact excitation （EIE） cross sections from the ground state to all of the 2s22p53 and 2s2p63（=s, p, d） states along the Ne-like isoelectronic sequence of ions （Z=50—57） have been calculated by using the multi-configuration Dirac-Fock package GRASP92 and the fully relativistic distorted-wave program REIE06. In the calculations, the relativistic effects and electron correlation effects are considered systematically. Based on those calculations, the EIE cross sections along the Ne-like isoelectronic sequence of ions for different incident electron energies are discussed, and some important conclusions are drawn. We also study the influence of the correlation effects on the values of the 3C/3D line-intensity ratio ［3C: （2p1/23d3/2）1→2s22p6 1S0, 3D: （2p3/23d5/2）1→2s22p6 1S0］ along the Ne-like sequence. A comparison is made between the present results and previous theoretical calculations and experimental results for the EIE cross sections in Ba46+ ions, and a good agreement is obtained.
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