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本文以波力学讨论电子在球形范围内运动时之情况。由计算得知。如球形大时,则电子之能层甚为密接,如球形之半径缩小至原子大小之程度,则其每一能层之值增大而能层与能层间之间隔亦增大。The quantized energy values of an electron enclosed in a spherical box are calculated by solving Schrodinger's wave equation. The energy levels are very close together if the sphere is of ordinary dimensions. But as the radius of the sphere decreases toward atomic dimensions, the value of every energy level increases and the spread between the levels also increases.
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