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All-optical multicasting is a key technology of future transparent photonic network, and in this paper it is presented and experimentally demonstrated based on four-wave mixing (FWM) with multi-frequency pump in 100 m dispersion flattened highly nonlinear photon crystal fiber (HNL-PCF). A signal together with double orthogonal pumps is input into the PCF, and four idlers at new frequencies can be generated through degenerate multi-frequency pump FWM processes, which carry the same data information as the input signal and then a 4×10 Gbit/s wavelength multicasting has been obtained with a tunable operation wavelength range of 35.2 nm and total channel span of 4.4THz. The optimal conversion efficiency and the optimal Q factor are -22 dB and 5.3, respectively. The system is transparent to both bit rate and modulation format. The advantage of this scheme consists in the ability of bandwidth, and the multicasting channel scalable due to dispersion flattening of PCF is used. Furthermore, it is all optical fiber, compact and robust, which makes it more competitive as well as easily accessible for the uses in practical optical communication systems.
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Keywords:
- all-optical multicasting /
- multi-pump four-wave mixing (MP-FWM) /
- photonic crystal fiber (PCF)
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[2] Wang W, Rau L G, Blumenthal D J 2005 IEEE J. Lightw. Technol. 23 211
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[5] Xu L, Chi N, Yvind K 2004 Opt. Express 12 416
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[9] Contestabile G, Calabretta N, Presi M 2005 IEEE Photon. Technol. Lett. 17 2652
[10] Wang Y, Yu C, Luo T, Yan L, Pan Z 2005 IEEE J. Lightw. Technol. 23 3331
[11] Preetpaul Devgan, Renyong Tang, Grigoryan V S 2005 Conference on Lasers & Electro-Optics (CLEO) p291
[12] Miao X R, Gao S M, Gao Y 2008 Acta Phys. Sin. 57 7699 (in Chinese) [苗向蕊、高士明、高 莹 2008 物理学报 57 7699]
[13] Karasek M, Kanka J, Honzatko P, Vojtech J 2006 Proc. ICTON Tu.D1.7 p155
[14] Kwan Lau, Wang S H, Xu L X 2008 IEEE Photon. Technol. Lett. 20 1730
[15] Kwok C H, Lee S H, Chow K K 2006 OSA/CLEO CTuD4 p1
[16] Fok M P 2007 IEEE. Photon. Technol. Lett. 19 1166
[17] Arismar Cerqueira S Jr, Chavez J M Boggio 2007 Proceedings of IEEE IMOC p 155
[18] Inoue K, Hasegawa T, Oda K, Toba H 1993 IEEE. Elec. Lett. 29 1708
[19] Brès C S, Wiberg A O J 2009 IEEE. Photon. Technol. Lett. 21 1002
[20] Petropoulos P, Monro T M, Belardi W, Frusawa K 2001 Opt. Lett. 26 1233
[21] Jiang L H, Hou L T, 2010 Acta Phys. Sin. 59 1095 (in Chinese) [姜凌红、侯蓝田 2010 物理学报 59 1095]
[22] Thompson J R,Roy R 1991 Phys. Rev.A 43 4987
[23] Milton M J T 1992 IEEE J. Quantum Electron. 28 739
[24] Liu X, Zhang H, Zhang M 2002 Opt. Express 10 83
[25] Liu X M 2008 Phys. Rev.A 77 043818
[26] Liu X M, Zhou X Q, Lu C 2005 Phys. Rev.A 72 013811
[27] Batagelj B 2000 In Proceedings of ICTON'2000 We.B.2 p179
[28] Mikroulis S, Bogris A, Roditi E 2004 IEEE J Lightw. Tech. 22 2743
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[1] Pankaj R K 1999 IEEE/ACM Trans. Netw. 7 414
[2] Wang W, Rau L G, Blumenthal D J 2005 IEEE J. Lightw. Technol. 23 211
[3] George J, Rouskas N 2003 IEEE Network 17 60
[4] Hideaki Furukawa, Ampalavanapillai 2007 IEEE Photon. Technol. Lett. 19 384
[5] Xu L, Chi N, Yvind K 2004 Opt. Express 12 416
[6] YAN W Z, Wang Z Y 2007 Chin. J. of Elec. 16 363
[7] Contestabile G, Calabretta N 2006 IEEE Photon. Technol. Lett. 18 181
[8] Yan N, Silveira T, Teixeira A 2007 IEEE Elec. Lett. 43 1731
[9] Contestabile G, Calabretta N, Presi M 2005 IEEE Photon. Technol. Lett. 17 2652
[10] Wang Y, Yu C, Luo T, Yan L, Pan Z 2005 IEEE J. Lightw. Technol. 23 3331
[11] Preetpaul Devgan, Renyong Tang, Grigoryan V S 2005 Conference on Lasers & Electro-Optics (CLEO) p291
[12] Miao X R, Gao S M, Gao Y 2008 Acta Phys. Sin. 57 7699 (in Chinese) [苗向蕊、高士明、高 莹 2008 物理学报 57 7699]
[13] Karasek M, Kanka J, Honzatko P, Vojtech J 2006 Proc. ICTON Tu.D1.7 p155
[14] Kwan Lau, Wang S H, Xu L X 2008 IEEE Photon. Technol. Lett. 20 1730
[15] Kwok C H, Lee S H, Chow K K 2006 OSA/CLEO CTuD4 p1
[16] Fok M P 2007 IEEE. Photon. Technol. Lett. 19 1166
[17] Arismar Cerqueira S Jr, Chavez J M Boggio 2007 Proceedings of IEEE IMOC p 155
[18] Inoue K, Hasegawa T, Oda K, Toba H 1993 IEEE. Elec. Lett. 29 1708
[19] Brès C S, Wiberg A O J 2009 IEEE. Photon. Technol. Lett. 21 1002
[20] Petropoulos P, Monro T M, Belardi W, Frusawa K 2001 Opt. Lett. 26 1233
[21] Jiang L H, Hou L T, 2010 Acta Phys. Sin. 59 1095 (in Chinese) [姜凌红、侯蓝田 2010 物理学报 59 1095]
[22] Thompson J R,Roy R 1991 Phys. Rev.A 43 4987
[23] Milton M J T 1992 IEEE J. Quantum Electron. 28 739
[24] Liu X, Zhang H, Zhang M 2002 Opt. Express 10 83
[25] Liu X M 2008 Phys. Rev.A 77 043818
[26] Liu X M, Zhou X Q, Lu C 2005 Phys. Rev.A 72 013811
[27] Batagelj B 2000 In Proceedings of ICTON'2000 We.B.2 p179
[28] Mikroulis S, Bogris A, Roditi E 2004 IEEE J Lightw. Tech. 22 2743
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