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噪声信号特征量分布函数相似特性的研究

林颖璐 闫振纲 杨娟 王春勇 卞保民

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噪声信号特征量分布函数相似特性的研究

林颖璐, 闫振纲, 杨娟, 王春勇, 卞保民

The similarity between the distribution functions of characteristic quantities for noise signal

Lin Ying-Lu, Yan Zhen-Gang, Yang Juan, Wang Chun-Yong, Bian Bao-Min
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  • 应用高速数据采集卡,记录悬浮颗粒计数光电传感器本底噪声信号序列值,研究噪声信号独立特征量, 如信号幅度极值、上升沿幅值、下降沿幅值、极值时序间隔,以及特征量乘积值等统计分布规律. 结果表明,上述独立特征量均能够与以自然数l为自变量的对数正态分布函数高度符合, 噪声信号特征量统计分布呈现出高度相似特征.基于这种统计相似性,还可推出噪声信号不同特征量对应的统计自变量之间的幂函数变换关系.噪声信号特征量统计分布函数相似性可理解为噪声信号集合统计分形特性的一种表现.
    For studying the statistical properties of characteristic quantities in noise signal, such as the amplitude of extreme, the amplituds of the rising edge and the falling edge, the interval between extreme points and the product value of the quantities,the background noise signal sequence values of photoelectric sensor in suspended particle counter are recorded by using the high-speed data acquisition card. The results show that the statistical distribution of these characteristic quantities match well with the form of the log-normal distribution, with natural number l used as the independent variable. The statistical distributions of characteristic quantities show a high degree of similar characteristics. Based on this statistical similarity the transform relationship between the independent variables corresponding to different characteristic quantities by power function can be derived. The similarity between statistical distribution functions of characteristic quantities can be understood as a kind of performance of statistical fractal characteristics for noise signal collections.
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    Shu X M, Fang J, Shen S F, Liu Y J, Yuan H Y, Fan W D 2006 Acta Phys. Sin. 55 4466 (in Chinese) [疏学明, 方俊, 申世飞, 刘勇进, 袁宏永, 范维澄 2006 物理学报 55 4466]

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    Xu M, Alfano R R 2005 Opt. Lett. 30 3051

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    Chamot S, Migacheva E, Seydoux O, Marquet P, Depeursinge C 2010 Opt. Soc. Am. 18 23664

    [14]

    Yang J, Bian B M, Peng G, Yan Z G, Li Z H 2010 Acta Phys. Sin. 59 7713 (in Chinese) [杨娟, 卞保民, 彭刚, 闫振纲, 李振华 2010 物理学报 59 7713]

    [15]

    Yang J, Bian B M, Yan Z G, Wang C Y, Li Z H 2011 Acta Phys. Sin. 60 100506 (in Chinese) [杨娟, 卞保民, 闫振纲, 王春勇, 李振华 2011 物理学报 60 100506]

  • [1]

    Li Y H, Chen C X, Liu Y Z, Jiang C, Zou Z Y, Ou Y, Li Z A 2008 Chin. Phys. Lett. 25 4093

    [2]

    Chen C E, Du L, He L, Hu J, Huang X J, Wei T 2007 Acta Phys. Sin. 56 6674 (in Chinese) [陈春霞, 杜磊, 何亮, 胡瑾, 黄小君, 卫涛 2007 物理学报 56 6674]

    [3]

    Yang S, Li Z S, Wang X L 2002 Acoust. Soc. Am. 112 172

    [4]

    Golestani A, Jahed-Motlagh M R, Ahmadian K, Omidvarnia A H, Mozayani N 2009 Am. Ins. Phys. 19 013137

    [5]

    Zhao J, Lei L, Pu X Q 2008 Fractal Theory and Its Application in Signal Processing (Beijing: Tsinghua University Press) p7 (in Chinese) [赵健, 雷蕾, 蒲小勤 2008 分形理论及其在信号处理中的应用 (北京:清华大学出版社) 第7页]

    [6]

    Herrmann F J, Stark C 1999 SEG Tech. Prog. Expand. Abstracts 18 1837

    [7]

    Costa M, Goldberger A L, Peng C K 2002 Phys. Rev. Lett. 89 068102

    [8]

    Torío P, Sánchez M G 2005 IEEE Trans. Vehicular Technol. 47 559

    [9]

    Torío P, Sánchez M G 2007 IEEE Trans. Vehicular Technol. 56 2844

    [10]

    Yang J, Bian B M, Peng G, Li Z H 2011 Acta Phys. Sin. 60 010508 (in Chinese) [杨娟, 卞保民, 彭刚, 李振华 2011 物理学报 60 010508]

    [11]

    Shu X M, Fang J, Shen S F, Liu Y J, Yuan H Y, Fan W D 2006 Acta Phys. Sin. 55 4466 (in Chinese) [疏学明, 方俊, 申世飞, 刘勇进, 袁宏永, 范维澄 2006 物理学报 55 4466]

    [12]

    Xu M, Alfano R R 2005 Opt. Lett. 30 3051

    [13]

    Chamot S, Migacheva E, Seydoux O, Marquet P, Depeursinge C 2010 Opt. Soc. Am. 18 23664

    [14]

    Yang J, Bian B M, Peng G, Yan Z G, Li Z H 2010 Acta Phys. Sin. 59 7713 (in Chinese) [杨娟, 卞保民, 彭刚, 闫振纲, 李振华 2010 物理学报 59 7713]

    [15]

    Yang J, Bian B M, Yan Z G, Wang C Y, Li Z H 2011 Acta Phys. Sin. 60 100506 (in Chinese) [杨娟, 卞保民, 闫振纲, 王春勇, 李振华 2011 物理学报 60 100506]

计量
  • 文章访问数:  6444
  • PDF下载量:  923
  • 被引次数: 0
出版历程
  • 收稿日期:  2011-07-25
  • 修回日期:  2012-05-28
  • 刊出日期:  2012-05-05

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