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激光微波双共振导致的基态碱原子的非均衡分布

陈小源 朱熙文

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激光微波双共振导致的基态碱原子的非均衡分布

陈小源, 朱熙文

NON-EQUILIBRIUM DISTRIBUTION OF THE POPULATION OF ALKALI ATOMS IN THE GROUND STATE INDUCED BY LASER-MW DOUBLE RESONANCES

CHEN XIAO-YUAN, ZHU XI-WEN
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  • 本文求得了激光微波双共振抽运碱原子束时基态原子实现最大非均衡分布的条件,这与新近的实验结果相符。分析了影响非均衡分布的机制,如相干囚禁,指出了消除其影响的途径,与双激光抽运对比,讨论了激光微波双共振抽运过程的特点。
    We obtained the conditions under which the maximum non-equilibrium distribution of the population of alkali atoms in the ground state in atomic beam pumped by laser-MW double resonance is achieved. These conditions are consistent with recent experiments. We examined the processes which affect the realization of the non-equilibrium distribution of population, and indicated the methods of eliminating the effects of these processes. The features of pumping processes with laser-MW double resonances are discussed, and compared with the two laser pumping process.
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  • 文章访问数:  5921
  • PDF下载量:  511
  • 被引次数: 0
出版历程
  • 收稿日期:  1986-06-12
  • 刊出日期:  1987-02-05

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