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伴有靶核核心激发的氘核削裂反应

丘锡钧

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伴有靶核核心激发的氘核削裂反应

丘锡钧

THE (dp) STRIPPING REACTIONS WITH THE TARGET CORE EXCITATION

CHIU SIH-TJUEN
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  • 本文研究了在氘核削裂反应中伴随有靶核核心激发的情况。在这种情况下,假定由于核子-核子剩余相互作用,靶核的组态除了通常壳模型组态外,还混杂有核心激发的组态。同样,剩余核的组态主要是某一种核心激发的组态,但也还混杂有别种组态。在这假定下,给出了所考虑的反应过程的微分截面表示式。它表明,反应截面主要由靶核的组态混合所贡献。一般说来,组态的混合程度不大,故可预期截面数值是较小的。公式还表明,反应角分布的特征峯是由核心在激发后留下来的空穴态的轨道角动量量子数所决定的。这二点结论与这类反应的实验结果是一致的。运用这公式具体估计了六个反应事例的核谱因子,在实验误差内,理论值和从实验的估计值大致相合。
    The present paper studies the (dp) stripping reactions with the target core excitation. In this case, we assume that the target nucleus and the residual nucleus contain the conventional shell model configuration and other configurations mixed by the nucleon-nucleon residual interaction.We derive the differential cross section formula for the reaction process based on the above assumption. The formula shows that the contribution to the reaction cross section is mainly due to the configuration mixing of target nucleus. We may expect that the cross section values are rather small, because the admixture in general is weak. The formula also shows that the characteristic peak of the reaction angular distribution is determined by the orbital angular momentum quantum number of the hole state which is created during the core excitation. These two conclusions are consistent with experimental results for this type of reactions.We apply this formula to calculate the "spectroscopic factors" for six reaction events. The theoritical values of the "spectroscopic factors", within the experimental errors, agree with those extracted from the experimental data.
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  • 文章访问数:  5822
  • PDF下载量:  433
  • 被引次数: 0
出版历程
  • 收稿日期:  1963-07-08
  • 刊出日期:  2005-08-05

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