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多层伊辛膜的磁学性质

周云松 陈金昌 林多梁

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多层伊辛膜的磁学性质

周云松, 陈金昌, 林多梁

MAGNETIC BEHAVIOUR OF ISING MULTILAYERS

ZHOU YUN-SONG, CHEN JIN-CHANG, LIN DUO-LIANG
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  • 用变分累积展开(VCE)方法的一阶近似计算了包括最近邻和次近邻作用的多层伊辛膜的磁学 性质,导出了自发磁化强度、矫顽力、居里点、奈尔点、顺磁磁化率及分子场系数与层数的关系表达式,并做了数值计算和讨论.
    The magnetic behavior of Ising multilayer system including nearest neighbor and next nearest neighbor interactions is investigated by use of variational cumulan t expansion (VCE) method. The formulae for spontaneous magnetization, coercivity , Curie point, Neel point, susceptbility and molecular field parameters respondi ng to the number of layers are deduced and discussed numerically. It is exactly demonstrated that, in 2-dimensional and 3-dimensional systems, the spontaneous m agnetization calculated by first order of the VCE is the same as the results of mean field theory. This means that the first order of VCE is valid in low temper ature. The validity of VCE in high temperature (above the critical point) is exp lained by the physical meaning of VCE method.
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出版历程
  • 收稿日期:  2000-01-26
  • 修回日期:  2000-06-23
  • 刊出日期:  2000-06-05

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