V形高双折射光子晶体光纤特性研究

夏长明; 周桂耀; 韩颖; 刘兆伦; 侯蓝田

doi:10.7498/aps.60.094213

摘要

本文基于全矢量有限元法,设计了一种V形结构高双折射光子晶体光纤,数值分析结果表明:当光纤的包层孔间距Λ为1.0 μm,包层大空气孔D和小空气孔d分别为0.95 μm,0.7 μm时,在波长为1.55 μm处,该光纤的双折射度B达到1.225×10-2,比传统光纤高约两个数量级. 另外,分别在可见光和近红外波段出现了两个零色散波长,使钛宝石飞秒激光器工作波段(700—980 nm) 处于光纤的反常色散区,为新颖的光子晶体

关键词:

Abstract

According to the full-vector finite element method, a new kind of V-shape photonic crystal fiber with high birefringence is proposed. Simulation results show that the V-shape photonic crystal fiber has a birefringence of 1.239×10-2 at a wavelength of 1.55 μm, when its cladding air hole pitch, large air hole diameter, small air hole diameter are 1.0 μm, 0.95 μm and 0.6 μm, respectively. There are two zero dispersion wavelengths in the visible and the near-infrared region respectively, and the abnormal dispersion zone includes the operation wavelength of Ti:sapphire laser, which is advantageous for nonlinear generation of photonic crystal fibers. The difference in air filling fraction between fast and slow axis can be used as a sensor for the weak strain.

Keywords:

作者及机构信息

(1)燕山大学红外光纤与传感研究所,秦皇岛 066004; (2)燕山大学红外光纤与传感研究所,秦皇岛 066004;燕山大学国家亚稳材料制备科学与技术重点实验室,秦皇岛 066004; (3)燕山大学红外光纤与传感研究所,秦皇岛 066004;燕山大学国家亚稳材料制备科学与技术重点实验室,秦皇岛 066004;华南师范大学信息光电子科技学院,广州 510006

基金项目: 国家自然科学基金重点项目(批准号:60637010)和国家重点基础研究发展计划(973计划)(批准号:2010CB327604)资助的课题.

Authors and contacts

(1)Institute of Ifrared Optical Fibers & Sensors,Yanshan University, Qinhuangdao 066004, China; (2)Institute of Ifrared Optical Fibers & Sensors,Yanshan University, Qinhuangdao 066004, China;State Key Laboratory of Metastable Materials Science & Technology, Yanshan University, Qinhuangdao 066004, China; (3)Institute of Ifrared Optical Fibers & Sensors,Yanshan University, Qinhuangdao 066004, China;State Key Laboratory of Metastable Materials Science & Technology, Yanshan University, Qinhuangdao 066004, China;School of Infromation and Optoelectronic Science and Enginering, South China Normal University, Guangzhou 510006, China

参考文献

[1]	Knight J C, Briks T A, Atkin D M 1996 Opt. Lett. 21 1549
[2]	Briks T A, Moginlevtsev D, Knight J C, Russell P S J 1999 IEEE Photon. Technol. Lett. 11 676
[3]	Wang J Y, Jiang C, Hu W S, Gao M Y 2006 Optical-fiber Technology 12 265
[4]	Wang H L, Wang C, Leng Y X,Xu Z Z,Hou L T 2010 Chin. Phys. B 19 054212
[5]	Ren G J,Wei Z, Zhang Z, Yao J Q 2009 Acta Phys. Sin. 58 3897 (in Chinese) [任广军、魏臻、张强、姚建铨 2009 物理学报 58 3897]
[6]	Zhang Y N, Miao R C, Ren L Y,Wang H Y, Wang L L, Zhao W 2007 Chin. Phys. 16 1719
[7]	Folkenberg J R, Nielsen M D, Mortensen N A,Jakobsen C, Simonsen H R 2004 Opt. Lett. 28 158
[8]	Yang Q Q, HOU L T 2009 Acta. Phys. sin. 58 8345 (in Chinese) [杨倩倩、侯蓝田 2009 物理学报 58 8345]
[9]	Wojcik J, Mergo P, Makara M, Poturaj K, Skorupski K, Klimek J 2010 Photonics Letters (Poland) 2 10
[10]	Leon-saved S G, Birks T A,Wadsworth W J, Russell P St J, Mason M W 2004 Opt. Express 12 2864
[11]	Selleri S, Vincetti L, Cucinotta A, Zoboli M 2001 Opt. Quantum Electron. 33 359371
[12]	Zhang H, Yang B J, Liu Y M,Wang Q G, Yu L, Zhang X G 2009 Chin. Phys. B 18 1116
[13]	Boyd R W 2003 Nonlinear Optics 3rd Ed. ( Am. Academic Press) p212
[14]	Kakarantzas G, Ortigosa B A, Birks T A, Rusell P St J, Couny F, Managan B J 2003 Opt. Lett. 28 2831
[15]	Zhou H S, Li S G, Fu B, Yao Y Y, Zhang L 2010 Chin. Phys. Lett. 27 014208
[16]	Zheltikov A 2005 Opt. Soc. Am. B 22 1100
[17]	Jiang L H, Hou L T 2010 Acta Phys. Sin. 59 1095 (in Chinese) [姜凌红、侯蓝田 2010 物理学报 59 1095]

施引文献

[1]	Knight J C, Briks T A, Atkin D M 1996 Opt. Lett. 21 1549
[2]	Briks T A, Moginlevtsev D, Knight J C, Russell P S J 1999 IEEE Photon. Technol. Lett. 11 676
[3]	Wang J Y, Jiang C, Hu W S, Gao M Y 2006 Optical-fiber Technology 12 265
[4]	Wang H L, Wang C, Leng Y X,Xu Z Z,Hou L T 2010 Chin. Phys. B 19 054212
[5]	Ren G J,Wei Z, Zhang Z, Yao J Q 2009 Acta Phys. Sin. 58 3897 (in Chinese) [任广军、魏臻、张强、姚建铨 2009 物理学报 58 3897]
[6]	Zhang Y N, Miao R C, Ren L Y,Wang H Y, Wang L L, Zhao W 2007 Chin. Phys. 16 1719
[7]	Folkenberg J R, Nielsen M D, Mortensen N A,Jakobsen C, Simonsen H R 2004 Opt. Lett. 28 158
[8]	Yang Q Q, HOU L T 2009 Acta. Phys. sin. 58 8345 (in Chinese) [杨倩倩、侯蓝田 2009 物理学报 58 8345]
[9]	Wojcik J, Mergo P, Makara M, Poturaj K, Skorupski K, Klimek J 2010 Photonics Letters (Poland) 2 10
[10]	Leon-saved S G, Birks T A,Wadsworth W J, Russell P St J, Mason M W 2004 Opt. Express 12 2864
[11]	Selleri S, Vincetti L, Cucinotta A, Zoboli M 2001 Opt. Quantum Electron. 33 359371
[12]	Zhang H, Yang B J, Liu Y M,Wang Q G, Yu L, Zhang X G 2009 Chin. Phys. B 18 1116
[13]	Boyd R W 2003 Nonlinear Optics 3rd Ed. ( Am. Academic Press) p212
[14]	Kakarantzas G, Ortigosa B A, Birks T A, Rusell P St J, Couny F, Managan B J 2003 Opt. Lett. 28 2831
[15]	Zhou H S, Li S G, Fu B, Yao Y Y, Zhang L 2010 Chin. Phys. Lett. 27 014208
[16]	Zheltikov A 2005 Opt. Soc. Am. B 22 1100
[17]	Jiang L H, Hou L T 2010 Acta Phys. Sin. 59 1095 (in Chinese) [姜凌红、侯蓝田 2010 物理学报 59 1095]

姓名
邮箱
手机号码
标题
留言内容
验证码

搜索

留言板