Search

Article

x

留言板

尊敬的读者、作者、审稿人, 关于本刊的投稿、审稿、编辑和出版的任何问题, 您可以本页添加留言。我们将尽快给您答复。谢谢您的支持!

姓名
邮箱
手机号码
标题
留言内容
验证码

Seasonal changes in China during recent 48 years and their relationship with temperature extremes

Feng Guo-Lin Zhang Shi-Xuan Sun Shu-Peng Zhao Jun-Hu

Citation:

Seasonal changes in China during recent 48 years and their relationship with temperature extremes

Feng Guo-Lin, Zhang Shi-Xuan, Sun Shu-Peng, Zhao Jun-Hu
PDF
Get Citation

(PLEASE TRANSLATE TO ENGLISH

BY GOOGLE TRANSLATE IF NEEDED.)

  • With nonlinear similarity method, we divised the seasons for whole China on the basis of daily mean temperature, pressure, relative humidity and precipitation at 752 stations for the period 1961—2008, and analyze the seasonal division for eight regions of China and seasonal times. In addition, the relevant statistic data are established which contain the annual variation in frequency of extreme temperature in China. By combining these two research findings, their relationship over the past 48 years is found through correlation analysis and sensitivity test. The results show that: (1) in most areas of China, the spring and summer starting time move up, their durations are extended, autumn starting time changes a litter, and its duration is extended, while winter is pushed back the starting time, and its duration is shortened. (2) With the summer extending, the frequency of extreme high temperature is increased in most areas of China except East China, while the shortening of winter results in the frequency of extreme low temperature declining markedly. (3) The existence and the annual change of extreme high and low temperature are the reason why the lengths of summer and winter change, and they are also the main reason why the substantial fluctuations of the lengths of summer and winter take place.
    [1]

    Zhang B K 1934 Acta. Geog. Sin. 1 1 (in Chinese)[张宝堃 1934 地理学报1 1]

    [2]

    Liu K N, Wu H X 1956 Acta. Meteo. Sin. 27 219 (in Chinese)[刘匡南、邬鸿勋 1956气象学报 27 219]

    [3]

    Zeng Q C, Zhang B L 1992 Chinese J. Atmos. Sci. 16 641 (in Chinese)[曾庆存、张邦林 1992 大气科学 16 641]

    [4]

    Zhang B L, Zeng Q C 1998 Chinese J. Atmos. Sci. 22 129 (in Chinese)[张邦林、曾庆存 1998 大气科学 22 129]

    [5]

    Dong W J, Jiang Y D, Yang S 2010 Climatic Change 99 81

    [6]

    Miu Q L, Wang Y 2007 Annual Conference of China Meteorological Society Guangzhou, November 23-25,2007 p693 (in Chinese)[缪启龙、王 勇 2007 中国气象学会2007年年会 第693页]

    [7]

    Tang M C, Zhong H L, Li D L 2003 Plateau. Meteo. 22 440[汤懋苍、钟海玲、李栋梁 2003 高原气象 22 440]

    [8]

    Sun S P, Zhang L, Hou W, Feng G L 2011 Acta. Phys. Sin. 60 029201 (in Chinese)[孙树鹏、张 璐、侯 威、封国林 2011 物理学报 60 029201]

    [9]

    Soloman S, Qin D H, Manning M, Alley R B, Berntsen T 2007 Climate Change 2007: The Physical Science Basis. Working Group I Contribution to the IPCC Fourth Assessment Report (Cambridge, United Kingdom and New York, NY, USA: Cambridge University Press) p316

    [10]

    Dai X S 2008 Meteorology Soft Sciences 1 151 [戴晓苏 2008 气象软科学 1 151]

    [11]

    Ren G Y, Feng G L, Yan Z W 2010 Advances in Climate Change Research 15 4 (in Chinese)[任国玉、封国林、严中伟 2010 气候与环境研究 15 4]

    [12]

    Jang Z H, Li J P, Tu Q P, Zhang Q 2004 Chinese J. Atmos. Sci. 28 545 (in Chinese)[江志红、李建平、屠其璞、张 强 2004 大气科学 28 545 ]

    [13]

    Feng G L, Yang J, Wan S Q, Hou W, Zhi R 2009 Acta. Meteo. Sin. 67 61 (in Chinese)[封国林、杨 杰、万仕全、侯 威、支 蓉 2009 气象学报 67 61 ]

    [14]

    Shen Y B, Zhao Z C, Shi G Y 2008 Advances in Earth Science 23 1001 (in Chinese)[申彦波、赵宗慈、石广玉 2008 地球科学进展 23 1001]

    [15]

    Zhang J C, Lin Z G 1985 Climate of China (Shanghai: Shanghai Scientific and Technical Publishers) p55 (in Chinese) [张家诚、林之光 1985 中国气候(上海:上海科学技术出版社) 第55页]

    [16]

    Feng G L, Dong W J, Gong Z Q, Hou W, Wan S Q, Zhi R 2006 Nonlinear theories and methods on spatial-temporal distribution of the observational data (Beijing: Metrological Press) p227 (in Chinese)[封国林、董文杰、龚志强、侯 威、万仕全、支 蓉 2006(观测数据非线性时空分布理论和方法 气象出版社)第227页]

    [17]

    Feng G L, Dai X G, Wang A H, Chou J F 2001 Acta. Phys. Sin. 50 4 606 (in Chinese)[封国林、戴新刚、王爱慧、丑纪范 2001 物理学报 50 606]

    [18]

    Tu Q P 2000 Acta. Meteo. Sin. 58 288(in Chinese)[屠其璞 2000 气象学报 58 288]

    [19]

    Ren G Y,Chu Z Y, Zhou Y Q 2005 Climatic and Environmental Research 10 701 (in Chinese)[任国玉、初子莹、周雅清 2005 气候与环境研究 10 701]

    [20]

    Qian W H,Chen D L, Lin X 2004 Climate Change News-letter 3 8 (in Chinese) [钱维宏、陈德亮、林 祥 2004 气候变化通讯 3 8]

    [21]

    Wang Z Y,Ding Y H, He Jinhai,Yu J 2004 Acta. Meteo. Sin. 62 228 (in Chinese) [王遵娅、丁一汇、何金海、虞 俊 2004 气象学报 62 228]

    [22]

    Ren G Y, Guo J, Xu M Z, Chu Z Y 2005 Acta. Meteo. Sin. 63 942 (in Chinese) [任国玉、郭 军、徐铭志、初子莹 2005 气象学报 63 942]

    [23]

    Yan Z, Xia J, Qian C, Zhou W 2010 Adv. Atmos. Sci. doi: 10.1007/s00376-010- 0006-3

    [24]

    Bonsal B R, Zhang X B, Vincent L A 2001 J. Climate 5 1959

    [25]

    Folland C K, Miller C, Bader D 1999 Climate Change 42 31

    [26]

    Zhang D Q, Feng G L, Hu J G 2008 Chin. Phys. B 17 736

    [27]

    Gong Z Q, Wang X J, Zhi R, Feng G L 2009 Acta. Phys. Sin. 58 4342 (in Chinese) [龚志强、王晓娟、支 蓉、封国林 2009 物理学报 58 4342]

    [28]

    Zhai P M, Ren F M 1997 Acta. Meteo. Sin. 55 418 (in Chinese)[翟盘茂、任福民 1997 气象学报 55 418]

    [29]

    Wang C H, Li X, Miao Q L 2003 Scientia Geographica Sinice 23 441(in Chinese)[王翠花、李雄、缪启龙 2003 地理科学 23 441]

  • [1]

    Zhang B K 1934 Acta. Geog. Sin. 1 1 (in Chinese)[张宝堃 1934 地理学报1 1]

    [2]

    Liu K N, Wu H X 1956 Acta. Meteo. Sin. 27 219 (in Chinese)[刘匡南、邬鸿勋 1956气象学报 27 219]

    [3]

    Zeng Q C, Zhang B L 1992 Chinese J. Atmos. Sci. 16 641 (in Chinese)[曾庆存、张邦林 1992 大气科学 16 641]

    [4]

    Zhang B L, Zeng Q C 1998 Chinese J. Atmos. Sci. 22 129 (in Chinese)[张邦林、曾庆存 1998 大气科学 22 129]

    [5]

    Dong W J, Jiang Y D, Yang S 2010 Climatic Change 99 81

    [6]

    Miu Q L, Wang Y 2007 Annual Conference of China Meteorological Society Guangzhou, November 23-25,2007 p693 (in Chinese)[缪启龙、王 勇 2007 中国气象学会2007年年会 第693页]

    [7]

    Tang M C, Zhong H L, Li D L 2003 Plateau. Meteo. 22 440[汤懋苍、钟海玲、李栋梁 2003 高原气象 22 440]

    [8]

    Sun S P, Zhang L, Hou W, Feng G L 2011 Acta. Phys. Sin. 60 029201 (in Chinese)[孙树鹏、张 璐、侯 威、封国林 2011 物理学报 60 029201]

    [9]

    Soloman S, Qin D H, Manning M, Alley R B, Berntsen T 2007 Climate Change 2007: The Physical Science Basis. Working Group I Contribution to the IPCC Fourth Assessment Report (Cambridge, United Kingdom and New York, NY, USA: Cambridge University Press) p316

    [10]

    Dai X S 2008 Meteorology Soft Sciences 1 151 [戴晓苏 2008 气象软科学 1 151]

    [11]

    Ren G Y, Feng G L, Yan Z W 2010 Advances in Climate Change Research 15 4 (in Chinese)[任国玉、封国林、严中伟 2010 气候与环境研究 15 4]

    [12]

    Jang Z H, Li J P, Tu Q P, Zhang Q 2004 Chinese J. Atmos. Sci. 28 545 (in Chinese)[江志红、李建平、屠其璞、张 强 2004 大气科学 28 545 ]

    [13]

    Feng G L, Yang J, Wan S Q, Hou W, Zhi R 2009 Acta. Meteo. Sin. 67 61 (in Chinese)[封国林、杨 杰、万仕全、侯 威、支 蓉 2009 气象学报 67 61 ]

    [14]

    Shen Y B, Zhao Z C, Shi G Y 2008 Advances in Earth Science 23 1001 (in Chinese)[申彦波、赵宗慈、石广玉 2008 地球科学进展 23 1001]

    [15]

    Zhang J C, Lin Z G 1985 Climate of China (Shanghai: Shanghai Scientific and Technical Publishers) p55 (in Chinese) [张家诚、林之光 1985 中国气候(上海:上海科学技术出版社) 第55页]

    [16]

    Feng G L, Dong W J, Gong Z Q, Hou W, Wan S Q, Zhi R 2006 Nonlinear theories and methods on spatial-temporal distribution of the observational data (Beijing: Metrological Press) p227 (in Chinese)[封国林、董文杰、龚志强、侯 威、万仕全、支 蓉 2006(观测数据非线性时空分布理论和方法 气象出版社)第227页]

    [17]

    Feng G L, Dai X G, Wang A H, Chou J F 2001 Acta. Phys. Sin. 50 4 606 (in Chinese)[封国林、戴新刚、王爱慧、丑纪范 2001 物理学报 50 606]

    [18]

    Tu Q P 2000 Acta. Meteo. Sin. 58 288(in Chinese)[屠其璞 2000 气象学报 58 288]

    [19]

    Ren G Y,Chu Z Y, Zhou Y Q 2005 Climatic and Environmental Research 10 701 (in Chinese)[任国玉、初子莹、周雅清 2005 气候与环境研究 10 701]

    [20]

    Qian W H,Chen D L, Lin X 2004 Climate Change News-letter 3 8 (in Chinese) [钱维宏、陈德亮、林 祥 2004 气候变化通讯 3 8]

    [21]

    Wang Z Y,Ding Y H, He Jinhai,Yu J 2004 Acta. Meteo. Sin. 62 228 (in Chinese) [王遵娅、丁一汇、何金海、虞 俊 2004 气象学报 62 228]

    [22]

    Ren G Y, Guo J, Xu M Z, Chu Z Y 2005 Acta. Meteo. Sin. 63 942 (in Chinese) [任国玉、郭 军、徐铭志、初子莹 2005 气象学报 63 942]

    [23]

    Yan Z, Xia J, Qian C, Zhou W 2010 Adv. Atmos. Sci. doi: 10.1007/s00376-010- 0006-3

    [24]

    Bonsal B R, Zhang X B, Vincent L A 2001 J. Climate 5 1959

    [25]

    Folland C K, Miller C, Bader D 1999 Climate Change 42 31

    [26]

    Zhang D Q, Feng G L, Hu J G 2008 Chin. Phys. B 17 736

    [27]

    Gong Z Q, Wang X J, Zhi R, Feng G L 2009 Acta. Phys. Sin. 58 4342 (in Chinese) [龚志强、王晓娟、支 蓉、封国林 2009 物理学报 58 4342]

    [28]

    Zhai P M, Ren F M 1997 Acta. Meteo. Sin. 55 418 (in Chinese)[翟盘茂、任福民 1997 气象学报 55 418]

    [29]

    Wang C H, Li X, Miao Q L 2003 Scientia Geographica Sinice 23 441(in Chinese)[王翠花、李雄、缪启龙 2003 地理科学 23 441]

  • [1] He Jiang-Tao, He Wen-Qi, Liao Mei-Hua, Lu Da-Jiang, Peng Xiang. Identity authentication based on two-beam interference and nonlinear correlation. Acta Physica Sinica, 2017, 66(4): 044202. doi: 10.7498/aps.66.044202
    [2] Qian Zhong-Hua, Cao Chun-Hong, Feng Guo-Lin. Spatial distribution characteristics of nearly extremely anomalous temperature events in summer and winter in China. Acta Physica Sinica, 2017, 66(4): 049201. doi: 10.7498/aps.66.049201
    [3] Su Tao, Lu Zhen-Yu, Zhou Jie, Hou Wei, Li Yue, Tu Gang. Spatial distribution and seasonal variation characteristics of global atmospheric moisture recycling. Acta Physica Sinica, 2014, 63(9): 099201. doi: 10.7498/aps.63.099201
    [4] Lu Da-Quan, Duan Qiu-Ling, Zhan Qiang. Influence of the longitudinal shift of the entrance plane on the propagation properties of beams in strongly nonlocal nonlinear medium. Acta Physica Sinica, 2013, 62(12): 124205. doi: 10.7498/aps.62.124205
    [5] Yang Jin-Hui, Song Jun-Qiang, Cao Xiao-Qun. A study of seasonal fctors impact on climate networks. Acta Physica Sinica, 2013, 62(2): 029203. doi: 10.7498/aps.62.029203
    [6] Qian Zhong-Hua, Hou Wei, Yang Ping, Feng Guo-Lin. Characteristics of spatiotemporal distribution of extreme temperature events over China mainland in different climate states against the backdrop of most probable temperature. Acta Physica Sinica, 2011, 60(10): 109204. doi: 10.7498/aps.60.109204
    [7] Hou Wei, Sun Shu-Peng, Zhang Shi-Xuan, Zhao Jun-Hu, Feng Guo-Lin. Season division and its temporal and spatial variation features of General atmospheric circulation in East Asia. Acta Physica Sinica, 2011, 60(10): 109201. doi: 10.7498/aps.60.109201
    [8] Hou Wei, Feng Guo-Lin, Sun Shu-Peng, Zhang Lu. A non-linear similarity method for season division in China. Acta Physica Sinica, 2011, 60(2): 029201. doi: 10.7498/aps.60.029201
    [9] Zhou Lei, Gong Zhi-Qiang, Zhi Rong, Feng Guo-Lin. Study on the regional characteristics of the temperature changes in China based on complex network. Acta Physica Sinica, 2009, 58(10): 7351-7358. doi: 10.7498/aps.58.7351
    [10] Wang Xiao-Juan, Gong Zhi-Qiang, Zhou Lei, Zhi Rong. Analysis of the stability of temperature networks (part Ⅰ)——The influence of extreme events. Acta Physica Sinica, 2009, 58(9): 6651-6658. doi: 10.7498/aps.58.6651
    [11] Zheng Zhi-Hai, Ren Hong-Li, Huang Jian-Ping. Analogue correction of errors based on seasonal climatic predictable components and numerical experiments. Acta Physica Sinica, 2009, 58(10): 7359-7367. doi: 10.7498/aps.58.7359
    [12] Gong Zhi-Qiang, Wang Xiao-Juan, Zhi Rong, Feng Guo-Lin. Regional characteristics of temperature changes in China during the past 58 years and its probable correlation with abrupt temperature change. Acta Physica Sinica, 2009, 58(6): 4342-4353. doi: 10.7498/aps.58.4342
    [13] Yang Ping, Hou Wei, Feng Guo-Lin. Determining the threshold of extreme events with detrended fluctuation analysis. Acta Physica Sinica, 2008, 57(8): 5333-5342. doi: 10.7498/aps.57.5333
    [14] Hou Wei, Yang Ping, Feng Guo-Lin. The decadal variability and its cause of the extreme drought in china. Acta Physica Sinica, 2008, 57(6): 3932-3940. doi: 10.7498/aps.57.3932
    [15] Zhang Da-Quan, Qian Zhong-Hua. Analysis of extreme events in China’s temperature in recent 50 years using detecting method based on median. Acta Physica Sinica, 2008, 57(7): 4634-4640. doi: 10.7498/aps.57.4634
    [16] Gong Zhi-Qiang, Feng Guo-Lin. Analysis of similarity of several proxy series based on nonlinear analysis method. Acta Physica Sinica, 2007, 56(6): 3619-3629. doi: 10.7498/aps.56.3619
    [17] Zhang Duan-Ming, Li Li, Li Zhi-Hua, Guan Li, Hou Si-Pu, Tan Xin-Yu. Variation of the target absorptance and target temperature distribution before melting in the pulsed laser ablation process. Acta Physica Sinica, 2005, 54(3): 1283-1289. doi: 10.7498/aps.54.1283
    [18] Wei Qing, Wang Qi, Shi Jie-Long, Chen Yuan-Yuan. . Acta Physica Sinica, 2002, 51(1): 99-103. doi: 10.7498/aps.51.99
    [19] QIN JING-YU, BIAN XIU-FANG, WANG WEI-MIN, S.I.SLIUSARENKO. CHARACTERISTIC OF TEMPERATURE-INDUCED CHANGE ON THE STRUCTURE OF LIQUID Al AND Sn. Acta Physica Sinica, 1998, 47(3): 438-444. doi: 10.7498/aps.47.438
    [20] ZHU SHI-YAO, FANG JUN-XIN. THE NONLINEAR AND THERMAL EFFECTS OF REFRACTIVE INDEX OF OPTICAL FIBRE MATERIAL. Acta Physica Sinica, 1986, 35(4): 451-458. doi: 10.7498/aps.35.451
Metrics
  • Abstract views:  8303
  • PDF Downloads:  779
  • Cited By: 0
Publishing process
  • Received Date:  09 October 2010
  • Accepted Date:  16 December 2010
  • Published Online:  15 September 2011

/

返回文章
返回