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Air corona discharge ionic wind exciter can generate driving force without any rotating component, which makes it commonly used in aviation and aerospace field. Although there are many explanations of the thrust generating mechanism of the air corona discharge ionic wind exciter, no existing theories can unify the experiment results obtained under various conditions. A further study is still needed. The paper focuses on the characteristics of wire-aluminum foil exciter. The experiments show that the electrostatic force acting on the wire-aluminum foil is asymmetric and the variations of the height in lengthways aluminum foil and the air pressure can change the electrostatic force. Meanwhile, with the theoretical analysis the calculation model of the force of the wire-aluminum foil exciter’s corona discharge is established by taking the influences of corona layer and space charge into consideration. The calculation fits the measured value. By combining with the theoretical analysis, the thrust of wire-aluminum foil electrode corona discharge exciter is proved to come from the space charge produced by wire electrode corona discharge, which exerts an asymmetric electrostatic force on the electrode system and generates a net electrostatic force for the exciter.
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Keywords:
- wire-aluminum foil electrode /
- electrostatic force /
- ionic wind /
- corona discharge
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[10] Musha T 2000 Electric Space Craft J. 31 21
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[12] Canning F X, Melcher C, Winet E 2004 Asymmetrical Capacitors for Propulsion, NASA/CR-2004-213312, 2004
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[15] Tajmar M 2004 AIAA 42 315
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[17] Zhao L, Liaw T M 2011 Industry Applications Society Annual Meeting (IAS) IEEE Orlando FL, USA, October 9-13, 2011 p9
[18] Koziell L, Zhao L, Liaw J, Adamiak K 2011 Proc. ESA Annual Meeting on Electrostatics Cleveland OH, USA, June 14-16, 2011 p1
[19] Wang W, Yang L J, Gao J, Liu S 2013 Acta Phys. Sin. 62 075205 (in Chinese) [王维, 杨兰均, 高洁, 刘帅 2013 物理学报 62 075205]
[20] Moreau E, Leger L, Touchard G 2006 J. Electrostat. 64 215
[21] Takeuchi N, Yasuoka K 2009 IEEE Trans. Plasma Sci. 37 1021
[22] Qiu W, Xia L Z, Yang L J, Zhang Q G, Xiao L, Chen L 2011 Plasma Sci. Technol. 13 693
[23] Zhao L, Adamiak K 2006 J. Electrostat. 64 639
[24] Cooperman P 1960 AIEE Trans. 79 47
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[1] Metwally I A 1996 IEEE Trans. Dielectr. Electr. Insulat. 3 544
[2] Li X C, Niu D Y, Xu L F, Jia P Y, Chang Y Y 2012 Chin. Phys. B 21 075204
[3] Feng S, He F, Oyang J T 2007 Chin. Phys. Lett. 24 2304
[4] Zhang G Q, Ge Y J, Zhang Y F, Chen G L 2004 Chin. Phys. Lett. 21 2238
[5] Yu Z, Zhang Z T, Yu Q X, Xu S J, Yao J, Bai M D, Tian Y P, Liu K Y 2012 Acta Phys. Sin. 61 195202 (in Chinese) [俞哲, 张芝涛, 于清旋, 许少杰, 姚京, 白敏冬, 田一平, 刘开颖 2012 物理学报 61 195202]
[6] Wei H L, Liu Z L, Li Z G, Zheng Q G 1996 Chin. Phys. 15 520
[7] Liu X H, He W, Yang F, Wang H Y, Liao R J, Xiao H G 2012 Chin. Phys. B 21 075201
[8] Li S, Ouyang J T, He F 2010 Chin. Phys. Lett. 27 065201
[9] Chen G L, Fan S H, Li C L 2005 Chin. Phys. Lett. 22 1980
[10] Musha T 2000 Electric Space Craft J. 31 21
[11] Zhao L, Adamiak K 2006 J.Electrostat. 64 639
[12] Canning F X, Melcher C, Winet E 2004 Asymmetrical Capacitors for Propulsion, NASA/CR-2004-213312, 2004
[13] Yost C A 2002 Electr. Spacecraft J. 33 22
[14] Ma C, Lu R D, Ye B J 2013 J. Electrostat. 71 134
[15] Tajmar M 2004 AIAA 42 315
[16] Wilson J, Perkins H D, Thompson W K 2009 An Investigation of Ionic Wind Propulsion, Technical Report NASA/TM-2009-215822, National Aeronautics and Space Administration, Washington, DC
[17] Zhao L, Liaw T M 2011 Industry Applications Society Annual Meeting (IAS) IEEE Orlando FL, USA, October 9-13, 2011 p9
[18] Koziell L, Zhao L, Liaw J, Adamiak K 2011 Proc. ESA Annual Meeting on Electrostatics Cleveland OH, USA, June 14-16, 2011 p1
[19] Wang W, Yang L J, Gao J, Liu S 2013 Acta Phys. Sin. 62 075205 (in Chinese) [王维, 杨兰均, 高洁, 刘帅 2013 物理学报 62 075205]
[20] Moreau E, Leger L, Touchard G 2006 J. Electrostat. 64 215
[21] Takeuchi N, Yasuoka K 2009 IEEE Trans. Plasma Sci. 37 1021
[22] Qiu W, Xia L Z, Yang L J, Zhang Q G, Xiao L, Chen L 2011 Plasma Sci. Technol. 13 693
[23] Zhao L, Adamiak K 2006 J. Electrostat. 64 639
[24] Cooperman P 1960 AIEE Trans. 79 47
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