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For the polarization switching (PS) and the nonlinear dynamic behaviors (NDBs) of the optically injected laser system composed of master vertical-cavity surface-emitting laser (M-VCSEL) and slave vertical-cavity surface-emitting laser (S-VCSEL), we put forward a novel manipulation scheme and explore their control law by means of electro-optic (EO) modulation with quasi-phase matched technology in periodically poled LiNbO3. It is found that the PS of the S-VCSEL subjected to parallel or orthogonal optical injection undergoes a change of periodic oscillation with the applied transverse electric field. The envelope trajectory of the oscillation peak appears to be a cosine curve, and that of the oscillation wave trough becomes a sine curve. Besides, the PS of the S-VCSEL only depends on the applied transverse electric field and the bias current of the M-VCSEL, and is independent of the bias current of the S-VCSEL. When the bias current of the M-VCSEL takes a different value, the PS of the S-VCSEL shows a different evolution law in one period of the applied electric field. For a certain fixed bias current of the M-VCSEL, the optically injected S-VCSEL can emit an arbitrary polarization mode and its NDBs experience different evolutions when the light from the M-VCSEL goes through EO intensity modulation. If the output light of the M-VCSEL is subjected to EO intensity modulation and EO phase modulation simultaneously, while the bias current of the S-VCSEL is fixed at 1.06, that of the M-VCSEL is fixed at 1.18, and the optical injection strength is set at 5 ns-1, then the output polarization of the S-VCSEL is in turn switched from the y-LP to the left-handed elliptic polarization (EP), then the right-handed EP circular polarization, and lastly the left-handed EP. And its NDB shows in turn a single period, four doubled periods, chaos, four doubled periods, and chaos with the increase of the applied electric field.
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Keywords:
- vertical cavity surface emitting laser subjected to external optical injection /
- linear electro-optic effect with quasi-phase matching /
- polarization switching /
- nonlinear dynamic behavior
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[4] Zhong D Z, Xia G Q, Wu Z M, Jia X H 2008 Opt. Commun. 281 1689
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[9] Zhong D Z, Deng T, Zheng G L 2014 Acta Phys. Sin. 63 070504 (in Chinese) [钟东洲, 邓涛, 郑国梁 2014 物理学报 63 070504]
[10] Perrone S, Vilaseca R, Masoller C 2012 Opt. Express. 20 22962
[11] Guo P, Yang W J, Parekh D, Chang-Hasnain C J, Xu A, Chen Z Y 2012 Opt. Express. 21 3125
[12] Li Y, Wu Z M, Zhong Z Q, Yang X J, Mao S, Xia G Q 2014 Opt. Express. 22 19610
[13] Gatare I, Panajotov K, Sciamanna M 2007 Phys Rev. A. 75 023804
[14] She W L, Lee W K 2001 Opt. Commun. 195 303
[15] Zheng G L, Wang H C, She W L 2006 Opt. Express. 14 5535
[16] Huang D, She W L 2007 Opt. Express. 15 8275
[17] Zhu W G, She W L 2013 Opt. Express. 21 17265
[18] Hobden M V, Warner J 1966 Phys. Letts. 22 243
[19] Vicente R, Mulet J, Mirasso C R, Sciamanna M 2006 Semiconductor Lasers and Lasers Dynamics II, in:Proceedings of the SPIE 6184 6184131
[20] Katayama T, Ooi T, Kawaguchi 2009 IEEE J. Quantum Electron. 45 1495
[21] Zamora-Munt, Masoller C 2010 Opt Express 18 16418.
[22] Perrone S, Vilaseca R, Masoller C 2012 Opt Express. 20 22692
[23] Salvide M F, Masoller C, Torre M S 2013 IEEE J. Quantum Electron. 49 886
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[1] Koyama F 2006 J. Lightwave Technol. 24 4502
[2] Miguel M S, Feng Q, Moloney J. V 1995 Phys. Rev. A 52 1728
[3] Zhong D Z, Xia G Q, Wang F, Wu Z. M 2007 Acta Phys. Sin. 56 3279 (in Chinese) [钟东洲, 夏光琼, 王飞, 吴正茂 2007 物理学报 56 3279]
[4] Zhong D Z, Xia G Q, Wu Z M, Jia X H 2008 Opt. Commun. 281 1689
[5] Zhong D Z, Wu Z M 2009 Opt. Coummun. 282 1631
[6] Zhong D Z, Wu Z M 2012 Acta Phys. Sin. 61 064214 (in Chinese) [钟东洲, 吴正茂 2012 物理学报 61 064214]
[7] Deshmukh M V, Lee S H, Kim D W, Kim K H, Lee M H 2011 Opt. Express. 19 16934
[8] Gauthier J P, Paranthoën C, Levallois C, Shuaib A, Lamy J M, Folliot H, Perrin M, Dehaese O, Chevalier N, Durand O, Corre A L 2012 Opt. Express. 20 16832
[9] Zhong D Z, Deng T, Zheng G L 2014 Acta Phys. Sin. 63 070504 (in Chinese) [钟东洲, 邓涛, 郑国梁 2014 物理学报 63 070504]
[10] Perrone S, Vilaseca R, Masoller C 2012 Opt. Express. 20 22962
[11] Guo P, Yang W J, Parekh D, Chang-Hasnain C J, Xu A, Chen Z Y 2012 Opt. Express. 21 3125
[12] Li Y, Wu Z M, Zhong Z Q, Yang X J, Mao S, Xia G Q 2014 Opt. Express. 22 19610
[13] Gatare I, Panajotov K, Sciamanna M 2007 Phys Rev. A. 75 023804
[14] She W L, Lee W K 2001 Opt. Commun. 195 303
[15] Zheng G L, Wang H C, She W L 2006 Opt. Express. 14 5535
[16] Huang D, She W L 2007 Opt. Express. 15 8275
[17] Zhu W G, She W L 2013 Opt. Express. 21 17265
[18] Hobden M V, Warner J 1966 Phys. Letts. 22 243
[19] Vicente R, Mulet J, Mirasso C R, Sciamanna M 2006 Semiconductor Lasers and Lasers Dynamics II, in:Proceedings of the SPIE 6184 6184131
[20] Katayama T, Ooi T, Kawaguchi 2009 IEEE J. Quantum Electron. 45 1495
[21] Zamora-Munt, Masoller C 2010 Opt Express 18 16418.
[22] Perrone S, Vilaseca R, Masoller C 2012 Opt Express. 20 22692
[23] Salvide M F, Masoller C, Torre M S 2013 IEEE J. Quantum Electron. 49 886
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