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中国物理学会期刊

施密特电路的触发过程及它在测量窄脉冲振幅时的准确度

CSTR: 32037.14.aps.13.500

ON THE TRIGGERING PROCESSES OF SCHMITT CIRCUIT AND THE ACCURACY OF SUCH CIRCUITS IN MEASURING THE AMPLITUDE OF SHORT PULSES

CSTR: 32037.14.aps.13.500
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  • 本文研究了几种类型的施密特电路的触发过程。计算了这些电路的翻复速度并和实验加以比较。主要结果如下:(1)计算所得的翻复速度和实验结果是很符合的;(2)通用的直流耦合施密特电路的翻复速度是不快的;(3)带有二极管的施密特电路的翻复速度比上述电路要快得多;(4)采用交流耦合的施密特电路在翻复速度上可以比用直流耦合的施密特电路快三倍左右。因之联合采用(3)和(4)的电路可以大大地提高施密特电路的翻复速度。本文最后对上述几种施密特电路在测量窄脉冲振幅时的准确度作了讨论。

     

    The triggering processes of some types of Schmitt circuit, have been investigated. Their switching speeds have been calculated and checked by experiments. The main results are as following:(l)The switching speed of an ordinary d. e. coupled Schmitt circuit is rather slow.(2)The use of break-away diode in the Schrnitt circuit) shortens the triggering process considerably.(8)With other conditions unchanged, the switching spaed of an a. c. coupled Schmitt circuit is 3 times faster than a d. c. coupled Schmitt circuit. Combined use of (2) and (3) will greatly increase the switching speed of the circuit,hence this circuit is particularly suited for fast counting work.The accuracy of these circuits in measuring the amplitude of short pulses is also discussed in the paper.

     

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