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中国物理学会期刊

为原子核科学研究用的原子核乳膠核-2,核-3,制备方法的研究

CSTR: 32037.14.aps.15.131

ON THE PROCESS OF THE PREPARATION OF NUCLEAR EMULSIONS N-2 and N-3

CSTR: 32037.14.aps.15.131
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  • 本文对于原子核乳胶核—2、核—3制备方法中的几个主要问题进行了初步研究。通过这些研究,我们掌握了制备过程中各种主要因素的关系和它们对于乳胶性能的影响,从而制成了性能良好的原子核乳胶。我们用控制乳化过程中溴离子浓度的方法解决了颗粒大小均匀问题;选择适当的成熟条件和用三乙醇胺增感解决了乳胶对质子的灵敏度问题;用加金盐的方法解决了潜影衰退问题;用纯化明胶的方法解决了雾点问题。

     

    This paper deals with some important problems on the process of preparing proton sensitive nuclear emulsion.By controlling the concentration of bromide ions during emulsification, the size of the silver halide grains is made quite uniform. In order to raise the sensitivity of emulsion, we select the optimum condition at the ripening stage and add the sensitizer "triethanolamine" before coating. Latent image fading is restricted by adding gold salts into the finished emulsion and the fog is minimized by purifying the photographic gelatin.After systematical investigation on the process of preparation, it is now possible to "produce proton sensitive nuclear emulsions with the same characteristics. They are about the same as those of "Ilford C2" emulsion for nuclear research.

     

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