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中国物理学会期刊

μ介子与轻原子核散射时的反冲效应

CSTR: 32037.14.aps.16.76

THE EFFECT OF RECOIL ON THE SCATTERING OF μ-MESONS BY LIGHT NUCLEI

CSTR: 32037.14.aps.16.76
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  • 本文利用一简单方法求得μ介子(电子)在自旋为零的原子核上散射时位势的反冲修正项。所求得的位势对原子核的速度准确到一次近似,但对μ介子(电子)的速度没有限制。讨论了反冲效应对相移和截面的修正,所得结果与Foldy等的论文作了比较。

     

    The correction of the recoil to the potential in the scattering of ???-mesons (or electrons) by zero-spin nuclei is derived by means of a simple method. The potential obtained is corrected to first order in the velocity of the nuclei but without restriction on the velocity of the μ-mesons (or electrons). The effect of recoil on the phase-shift and cross section is discussed. The results are compared with those of Foldy, Ford and Yennie. It is pointed out that the method used in the latter's work is not perfect, because it makes use of Breit's interaction which is valid only for small velocities.

     

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