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中国物理学会期刊

宇宙线高能粒子与液体闪烁体的核相互作用

CSTR: 32037.14.aps.19.205

NUCLEAR INTERACTIONS OF COSMIC RAY HIGH ENERGY PARTICLES WITH LIQUID SCINTILLATOR

CSTR: 32037.14.aps.19.205
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  • 利用放置在海拔3185米处的多板云室,以液体闪烁体作靶,研究宇宙线高能粒子产生的核相互作用。本文分析了18个由荷电粒子引起的核作用事例,用Castagnoli公式求得初能平均值E0=(41±8)Bev,荷电粒子平均多重性ns=4.9±0.3,以x=lgγctgθl为变量作次级粒子的角分布,发现dN/dx分布可能存在着两个峯,文中试用二心模型对此角分布进行了讨论。

     

    Nuclear interactions induced by cosmic ray high energy particles have been studied by means of a multiplate cloud chamber at 3185 meters above sea level with liquid scintillator as target material. From the analysis of 18 interactions induced by charged primaries it is found: (i) average primary energy E0=41±8Bev (by Castagnoli formula), (ii) average multiplicity of charged secondaries ns=4.9±0.3, (iii) with x=lgγctgθl the differential angular distribution dN/dx indicates some possibility of theexistence of double-humped shape. This angular distribution has been discussed tentatively along the lines of two-centered model.

     

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