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中国物理学会期刊

镍碳固溶体在范性形变过程中的位错内耗

CSTR: 32037.14.aps.21.154

DISLOCATION DAMPING IN NICKEL-CARBON SOLID SOLUTION IN THE PROCESS OF PLASTIC DEFORMATION

CSTR: 32037.14.aps.21.154
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  • 在小型拉力试验机上测量了含有不同碳量的镍在范性形变过程中的低频内耗,观察到当含碳量在某一适当范围以内时,内耗-应变曲线上出现了一系列的峯值。研究了不同热处理条件、预先冷加工以及测量温度对于这种内耗现象的影响。初步认为这一系列峯值是由于位错气团在形变过程中的更迭形成和解脱所引起的。

     

    Low frequency damping in the process of plastic deformation of nickel containing various amount of carbon was measured on a small tensile testing machine. A series of internal friction peaks was observed on the internal friction-strain curve when the specimen contained a suitable amount of carbon. A study was made on the effect of heat treatment, previous cold-working, and temperature of measurement on this internal friction. It is suggested that the series of internal friction peaks is associated with the alternate anchoring of dislocations by atmospheres of solute atoms and their subsequent escaping in the course of plastic deformation.

     

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