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中国物理学会期刊

超软X线计数管入射窗薄膜的研究

CSTR: 32037.14.aps.27.276

AN INVESTIGATION ON THE FILMS USED AS THE WINDOWS OF ULTRA-SOFT X-RAY COUNTERS

CSTR: 32037.14.aps.27.276
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  • 研究了超软X线用流气计数管入射窗薄膜的材料和表面导电层对计数管性能的影响。实验结果表明:在试验的几种薄膜中,Formvar具有密封性能好和对射线透过率高的良好综合性能。并发现,薄膜表面导电层对观测强度的稳定性影响极大。作者试图根据流气计数管中超软射线电子增殖过程的特点进行了解释。

     

    This paper deals with the properties of films used as entrance window of a gas-flow type ultrasoft X-ray counter. The effects of the base material and conductive coatings of the films on performance characteristics of the counter are investigated. Experimental results show that, among the material under study, Formvar exhibits more satisfactory gas-sealing property and has higher transmissivity for X-rays. In addition, it is found that the conductive coating on the film has a significant effect on the stability of the measured intensity. An interpretation on these effects by taking into acounts of the feature of electron multiplication process in the counter caused by ultra-soft X-rays is proposed.

     

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