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中国物理学会期刊

银氧铯光电阴极的长波光谱响应和固溶小胶粒

CSTR: 32037.14.aps.28.10

LONG WAVELENGTH RESPONSE OF Ag-O-Cs PHOTOCATHODE AND SMALL COLLOIDAL PARTICLES

CSTR: 32037.14.aps.28.10
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  • 本文在文献1,2的基础上探讨了银氧铯阴极中固溶小胶粒对光电发射的贡献,推导出光电子能量分布和光电流密度、量子产额等公式,并进行了理论计算。理论曲线与实验曲线符合得比较好,从而肯定了这种阴极中的小银胶粒对长波光电发射的作用,并得出它的等效胶粒直径为31?左右。本文还讨论了银氧铯阴极的铯量处理、蒸银敏化和Fowler曲线等问题。

     

    In this paper, the rule of photoemission from the small silver colloidal particles in the film of Cs2O is discussed, and the formulas of energy distribution of photoelectrons, photoelectric current and quantum yield are derived. The theoretical curves of energy distribution of photoelectrons, long wavelength response and quantum yield of Ag-O-Cs photocathode are compared with experimental results. It is found that for the long wavelength response the equivalent diameters of small colloidal particles are about 31?.The problems of the treatment of Cs, the additional silvering process and the ques-tion about Fowler curve are also discussed and explained.

     

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