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中国物理学会期刊

电子与类锂离子碰撞激发

CSTR: 32037.14.aps.29.419

ELECTRONIC IMPACT EXCITATION OF LITHIUM-LIKE IONS

CSTR: 32037.14.aps.29.419
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  • 本文提出一种计算电子与离子碰撞激发截面的理论方法。同时,此方法也可作为一种检验和掌握电子碰撞激发数据的手段。在电子的低能区域,利用多通道量子数亏损理论,我们可从精确测得的能谱数据中推算出电子碰撞激发截面。在电子的高能区域,我们利用Bethe理论计算了电子碰撞激发截面。对中间能域,如果将截面的局部共振结构平均,则可以用内插法得到平均激发截面。比较可靠的电子与离子激发数据,对受控聚变的研究是有帮助的。本文以电子与类锂离子碰撞激发为实例说明所提出的理论方法。

     

    We propose here a simple theoretical method to calculate excitation cross sections for electron-ion collision processes. At low energies, we apply the Multichannel Quantum Defect Theory to calculate excitation cross sections based on accurate data of energy levels which have been deduced from extensive spectroscopic measurements. At high energies, we then calculate cross sections based on Bethe Theory. At intermediate energies, we can apply interpolations to calculate mean cross sections if we smooth out local resonance structures. Reliable data for electronic impact excitations of ions are useful in the controlled thermalnuclear reaction researches. As an example, we calculate the (2S-2P) excitation for lithium-like ions to illustrate our proposed theoretical method.

     

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