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Pietronero等人从一个简单模型出发,数值计算了表面的晶格振动不稳定性温度τs,但他们的计算是不完全的。本文找到一个可大大减少计算量的程序方案,给出完整的数值计算,并给出了准确地确定τs值的方法及精度更高的τs值,然后将结果进一步推广,讨论了固体表面发生弛豫时τs的变化。Starting from a simple model introduced by L. Pietronero et al., we have employed a programming scheme which can greatly simplify the calculation, and have completed the whole numerical evaluation. A method for the exact determination of τs and the specific calculation are given. Extending the results obtained we further discuss the variation of τs due to surface relaxation.







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