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中国物理学会期刊

纯元素厚试样的标识X射线强度比

CSTR: 32037.14.aps.30.895

THE CHARACTERISTIC X-RAY INTENSITY FACTORS OF THE PURE ELEMENT BULK SAMPLES

CSTR: 32037.14.aps.30.895
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  • 本文在15—30kV加速电压下测定了电子激发的八种纯元素(从铝到锗)的K系X射线强度和四种纯元素(从镍到锗)的L系X射线强度。利用经过我们修正并简化的“完全扩散”电子扩散模型,计算出了这些元素的标识X射线强度比值。新模型本身包含了背散射效应,由模型给出的台阶状X射线分布函数,得出了各元素的吸收修正因子,还考虑了连续谱的荧光效应。计算值与实验值相符合,从而验证了模型的可靠性。

     

    The K-series X-ray intensities of eight pure elements (from Al to Ge) and the L-series X-ray intensities of four pure elements (from Ni to Ge) excited by 15-30 keV electrons have been measured. Using the modified and simplified "full diffusion" electron diffusion model the ratios of the characteristic X-ray intensities) of these pure elements have been calculated. The back scattering effect is included in this model itself and the absorption correction factors are obtained from the stepped intensity-depth distribution derived from this model. Moreover the continuum fluorescence effect is also considered. The calculated values are in agreement with the experimental data, therefore the reliability of the model is verified.

     

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