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中国物理学会期刊

聚N-乙烯基咔唑-2,4,7,三硝基-9-芴酮电荷转移复合物薄膜的载流子迁移率

CSTR: 32037.14.aps.31.104-2

DRIFT MOBILITIES OF CARRIERS IN AMORPHOUS FILMS OF PVCz-TNF CHARGE-TRANSFER COMPLEXES

CSTR: 32037.14.aps.31.104-2
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  • 采用渡越时间法测量了PVCz-TNF电荷转移复合物薄膜载流子的迁移率。观察到电子和空穴在输运过程中的差异:电子的渡越时间是大致均一的。空穴的渡越时间有一个分布,在电场作用下迁移可用Scher-Montroll的理论处理;并观察到在低电场下(E5V/cm)迁移率为一恒定值。结合暗电导率的测量对该材料的非欧姆性电导的本质进行了讨论,认为在强电场下载流子迁移率和浓度都随电场增加而增大。

     

    The drift mobilities of carriers in amorphous charge-transfer complexes of PVCz-TNF were obtained by Time-of-Flight. Differences in the transport characteristics between electrons and holes were observed. The transient current trace of electrons has a knee by which the transit time can be determined, but. the current trace of holes is featureless indicating that tT is dispersive. The transient current of holes can be analysed by Scher-Montroll theory. At low electrical field μh is independent of the field. Combining the results of dark conductivity measurements, we conclude that the non-ohmic conductivity at high field is contributed by the field-dependent mobilities and carrier concentrations that are both increasing with the field strength.

     

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