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实验观察了HCl-Fe+++溶液显示Insb111晶面位错蚀坑的精细结构,研究了蚀坑结构与位错线走向以及滑移面的关系,并讨论了这种蚀坑形成的动力学过程。研究结果表明,在与晶向的溶解台阶上,折角的不同核化几率与横向运动速度是位错饮坑具有二类不同性质溶解边缘的基本原因。The fine structure of the dislocation pits, which are formed by HCl-Fe+++ etching solution, is observed experimentally. The correlation between structure features of the dislocation pits and the directions as well as slip planes of the dislocations is investigated. We discussed the kinetic processes in which the etch pits are formed. The results indicated that different rate of nueleation and velocity of lateral motion on the dissolution steps of 〈112〉and〈112〉 crystal orientations is the main reason which makes the dislocation pits have two kinds of dissolute edges with different features.







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