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中国物理学会期刊

低温高压及高温高压对La80Al20非晶态结构及超导性的影响

CSTR: 32037.14.aps.32.354

INFLUENCE OF LOW TEMPERATURE HIGH PRESSURE AND HIGH TEMPERATURE HIGH PRESSURE TREATMENT ON STRUCTURE AND SUPERCONDUCTIVITY OF AMORPHOUS ALLOY La80Al20

CSTR: 32037.14.aps.32.354
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  • 用X射线衍射照相、X射线衍射仪及透射电子显微镜分析了用液相淬火技术制备的La80Al20合金样品,结果表明样品是非晶态结构。差热分析(DTA)结果表明,非晶态样品的晶化温度Tcr为280℃左右,玻璃温度Tg为242℃左右。非晶态样品低温高压(流体静压法)试验结果表明:压力从0至4.77kbar,Tc从3.87K提高到4.18K。高压下,超导前的剩余电阻与常压下相比较有明显下降。非晶态样品经高温高压

     

    The rapidly quenched La80Al20 alloy is amorphous. At atmospheric pressure, its crystallization temperature and glass temperature are ~280℃ and ~242℃ respec-tivily, according to DTA measurements. The superconducting transition temperature Tc increases from 3.87 to 4.18K, in the hydrostatic pressure range of 1-4770 bars, while its residual resistance decreases significantly. After high pressure-high temperature treatment (25kbar, ~160℃, 40 min), amorphous→crystalline transition of La80Al20 alloy occurs, as disclosed by X-ray diffraction method. The product consists of α-La phase and a new metastable phase, and its Tc increases from 3.9 to 5.7 K. Some preliminary discussion on the experimental results are also presented.

     

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