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本文对Hg1-xCdxTe的低频吸收带,提出另一种解释。把Hg1-xCdxTe作为具有0—25%Cd(或Hg)替位杂质的HgTe(或CdTe)晶体,用格林函数计算含有一个Cd(或Hg)的HgTe(或CdTe)双原子链振动谱,进而讨论Hg1-xCdxTe混晶振动模的特性,结果表明Hg1-xCdxTe在k→0存在频率不趋于零的声学声子,它们有条件吸收远红外波段的光子,形成低频吸收带。它能说明已报道的实验上观察到的低频吸收带的主要特征,并表明对光学声子存在双模行为的其它混晶,在远红外吸收谱中很可能存在类似的低频吸收带。A new interpretation on the low frequency absorption band in Hg1-xCdxTe is presented.By the calculation of the vibrational spectra of CdTe (or HgTe) diatomic chain with one substitutional impurity Hg (or Cd), and the discussion of the characteristic of vibrational modes in the mixed crystal Hg1-xCdxTe, ive show that there exist acoustic phonons, the frequency of which doesn't approach zero at k→0. These acoustic phonons can absorb the photons in far infra red range and cause the low frequency absorption band. The characteristics of low frequency absorption band reported so far can thus be interpreted. We also predict that there may exist similar low frequency absorption band in the other mixed crystals, the optical phonons of which have "two-mode" behaviour.







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