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本文使用AES-LEED联合装置研究了650—800℃温度范围内硫在镍(100)表面上的偏析动力学。结果表明,在较短退火时间内硫的表面浓度正比于退火时间的平方根,与McLean的动力学模型是一致的。扩散系数与温度的关系为D(cm2/s)=5×10-3exp(-44600/RT)。硫偏析在镍(100)表面达到饱和值,LEED观察指出形成了硫的c(2×2)结构。深度剖面分析,硫/镍俄歇峰高比随氩离子剥离时间指数降低。The segregation kinetics of sulfur on the Ni (100) surface has been investigated by means of AES during heat treatment of the sample between 650℃ and 800℃. The concentration of segregated sulfur is proportional to the square root of time in agreement with McLean's model. The temperature dependence of the diffusion coefficient D is D(cm2/s) = 5×10-3 exp(-44600/RT). The LEED experiment shows that the saturated sulfur layer has a c(2×2)-S structure at room temperature. Depth profile analysis shows an exponential decrease of (S/Ni) Auger peak height ratio with time during argon ion bombardment.







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