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中国物理学会期刊

Ni-Zr非晶合金晶化的透射电子显微镜研究(Ⅰ) ——Ni67Zr33晶化过程中的亚稳相

CSTR: 32037.14.aps.35.359

A TEM STUDY OF THE CRYSTALLIZATION OF AMORPHOUS Ni-Zr ALLOY(I)——METASTABLE PHASES FORMED DURING CRYSTALLIZATION OF Ni67Zr33

CSTR: 32037.14.aps.35.359
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  • 利用透射电子显微镜对Ni67Zr33非晶合金晶化的研究发现了两个新的亚稳相T0与T10。其中T1相为体心正交(准四方〕晶体,点阵常数a≌b=0.89nm,c=3.14nm,空间群为Iba2或Ibam。温度升高,T1相转变为含有大量错排的A心正交Ni10Zr2相,用1/2(a+b)位移错排模型可以圆满地解释其电子衍射图中仅h+k为奇数的衍射斑沿c*方向拉长的现象,晶化稳定相为Ni10Zr,与Ni21Zr8(Ni5Zr2)相。

     

    The crystallization behaviour of Ni67Zr33 amorphous alloy has been studied by using transmission electron microscopy. Two metastable phases, T0 and T1, have been found at 500℃. The T1 phase has a body centred orthorhombic er pseudo-tetragonal lattice (α≌b=0.89 nm, c=3.14nm) and the Ibα2 or Ibαm space group. As the temperature increases, the metastable phases gradually change into the stable phase T2(Ni10Zr7) containing a lot of faults. The diffraction streaks parallel to c* with h+k ≠ 2n can be explained satisfactorily by the 1/2(α+ b) displac ement of (001) plane in T2. The final stable phases are Ni10Zr7 and Ni21Zr8.

     

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