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中国物理学会期刊

高维宇宙中标量粒子的非热分布和总熵的增加

CSTR: 32037.14.aps.36.1224

NON-THEPMAL DISTRIBUTION AND TOTAL ENTROPY INCREASE OF SCALAR PARTICLE GAS IN THE MULTI-DIMENSIONAL UNIVERSE

CSTR: 32037.14.aps.36.1224
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  • 本文讨论了宇宙处于高维相时无质量标量粒子气的非热分布、能密度以及增加的熵。从迅变阶段粒子数分布不变的假定出发,在初始温度β0-11/2α20-1的近似下,计算得高维相结束时的总熵与初始总嫡之比Sf/S0与T0α20/Tfα2f同量级。Sf,T

     

    In this paper, we discuss the non-thermal distribution, the energy density and entropy increase of a massless particle gas in the Multi-dimensional phase of universe. Starting from the assumption that the distribution of particle number be invariant during the inflation, and in the approximate condition that the initial temperature T0 = β0-1 1/2a20-1 (D is the dimension of the extra space and a20 is the scale of the extra space befor inflation), we calculate the ratio of the total entropy St at the ending of the Multi-dimensional phase to the corresponding quantity S0 in the initial stage, which has the same order of magnitude as the ratio of T0a20 to Tfa2f (Tf is the temperature just as the universe enters the ordinary phase and a2f is the stable scale of the extra space. Planck unit, h =c = kB=G= 1, is used throughout ).

     

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