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测量了一维聚合物PTS单晶从77K到273K沿分子链方向的介电性质。由介电常数的反常观察到在195K发生二级相变,从高温的非极性态转变为低温的极性态。发现介电损耗在150K和100K有两个峰。用侧链分子的三种运动方式解释了上述结果。Dielectric properties of one-dimensoional polymer PTS single crystal have been measured along the chain direction in the temperature rang 77-273 K. A second-order phase transition from a high temperature nonpolar state to a low temperature polar state accompanied by an anomaly in the dielectric constant is observed at 195 K. Two peaks in the dielectric loss are found at 150 K and 100 K. The results are explained by a model which invokes three modes of side group motions.







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