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中国物理学会期刊

HfV2·Hx中扩散导致的1H核自旋弛豫 近邻无规行步处理

CSTR: 32037.14.aps.37.1859

1H NUCLEAR SPIN RELAXATION CAUSED BY DIFFUSION IN HfV2·Hx THE MODEL OF RANDOM WALK TO NEAREST NEIGHBOR SITES

CSTR: 32037.14.aps.37.1859
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  • 对氢合金HfV2·Hx中1H核自旋弛豫起主导的因素是偶极相互作用,研究的核心是如何理论计算1H在基质晶格中扩散造成偶极相互作用涨落的谱密度。我们把Torrey同核偶极作用近邻无规扩散行步理论推广到同核、异核偶极作用并存的情况;并就中子衍射提供的HfV2·Hx结构(C-15)参数计算了确定谱密度JqHH(ω)和JqHV(ω)(q=0,1,2)所需的GHH(k,y)和GHV(k,y)。引用以前别人的核磁共振实验数据,依照我们的理论分析计算扩散激活能和H在间隙位上的振动频率;与他们用唯象理论获得的相应数值对比,结果是满意的。

     

    The dominent factors affecting the nuclear spin relaxation of 1H in HfV2·Hx hydrides are dipolar couplings. The important theoretical problem is the calculation of spectral density functions for the fluctuation of the dipolar couplings caused by the diffusive motion of 1H in the host lattice. We extended Torrey's theory, based on the model of random walk to nearest neighbor sites for homonuclear dipolar interaction, to the case that both homo- and heteronuclear interactions are existent. Then we calculated the GHH(k, y) and GHV(k, y) for determining the spectral densities JqHH(ω) and JqHV(ω) (q = 0, 1,2) according to the structure constants and H occupations of HfV2 ·Hx obtained from neutron diffractions. Using our theory and data derived from previous work of others, we analyzed the activation energy and the attempt frequency of 1H on interstitial sites and found that our results are satisfactory as compared with the conclusion derived from the phenomenological theory.

     

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