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若小空位团中存在束缚能小于晶体德拜能量的正电子捕获态, 则这一能态对自由正电子的捕获具有较强的温度依赖性. 这种温度依赖性有两种类型, 且比捕获率的取值也可能相当高, 显示了与位错的很大不同.If there is a trapped state of a positron with binding energy lower than Debye energy at a small vacancy cluster, the capture of positrons from free state to this level will be strong temperature dependent . There are two kinds of the dependences and the specific trapping rate may be quite high, which shows great differences between small vacancy clusters and dislocations.







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